From Intention to Action: Nurses as Policy Advocates for Asthma Care in Schools
- PMID: 30222037
- PMCID: PMC6365163
- DOI: 10.1177/1942602X18786394
From Intention to Action: Nurses as Policy Advocates for Asthma Care in Schools
Abstract
Nurses are familiar with policy at the federal, state, local, and institutional levels, but drafting a policy memo might be new to some. School nurses may have an interest in writing a health policy memo on their own, with colleagues, as part of a nursing organization, or with students who are interested in learning about policy development, school health, and safety. The intention of writing a policy memo is to offer a concisely written analysis of an issue, including background, landscape, and available options, along with recommendations for action to persons in authority, such as congressmen, senators, local officials, or school boards. The first section of this article serves as an exemplar of a policy memo, using the public health topic of asthma. Next, the article focuses on barriers to policy development for this condition in schools and offers selected strategies to address those barriers. While a discourse concerning barriers is not a typical component of a policy memo, this section shows how school nurses can draw on evidence to consider the best way to make positive change. To construct a sturdy argument for change, school nurses need to appreciate potential counterarguments, which is why this exemplar is included.
Keywords: advocacy; asthma; policy development; safety; school nurses.
References
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- American Thoracic Society. Research News Quarterly (2018). https://www.thoracic.org/about/newsroom/newsletters/research-news-quarte...
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- Barnett SBL, & Nurmagambetov TA (2011). Costs of asthma in the United States: 2002–2007. Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 127(1), 145–152. - PubMed
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2017a). Asthma. https://www.cdc.gov/asthma/most_recent_data.htm. [Accessed April 15, 2018]
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Division of Adolescent and School Health (2017b). Results from the school health policies and practices study 2016 . Washington, DC: US Department of Health and Human Services.
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