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Review
. 2019 Jan;37(1):95-105.
doi: 10.1007/s00345-018-2486-1. Epub 2018 Sep 20.

SIU-ICUD recommendations on bladder cancer: systemic therapy for metastatic bladder cancer

Affiliations
Review

SIU-ICUD recommendations on bladder cancer: systemic therapy for metastatic bladder cancer

Axel S Merseburger et al. World J Urol. 2019 Jan.

Abstract

The SIU (Société Internationale d'Urologie)-ICUD (International Consultation on Urologic Diseases) working group on systemic therapy for metastatic bladder cancer has summarized the most recent findings on the aforementioned topic and came to conclusions and recommendations according to the evidence published. In Europe and the United States, treatment for metastatic UC has changed a great deal recently, mainly involving a move from chemotherapy to immune checkpoint blockers. This is particularly true in platinum-refractory disease, where supportive randomized data exist. Five checkpoint blockers have been approved in this setting by the FDA: avelumab, atezolizumab, durvalumab, nivolumab, and pembrolizumab. Nivolumab, pembrolizumab, and atezolizumab have been approved in Europe.

Keywords: Bladder cancer; Checkpoint inhibitors; Chemotherapy immunotherapy; Urothelial cancer.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest Axel S. Merseburger: Clinical trials: Amgen, Astellas, Bayer, Ferring, Ipsen, Janssen, Roche, BMS, Merck. Speaker office: Amgen, Astellas, Bayer, Ferring, Hexal, Ipsen, Janssen, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi, TEVA. Consulting: GBA, TEVA, UEG, Janssen, BMS, Novartis, Merck, Roche, Takeda. Andrea B. Apolo: No disclosures. Simon Chowdhury: No disclosures. Noah M. Hahn: Consulting—Bristol Myers Squibb, AstraZeneca, Merck, Genentech, Pieris, Seattle Genetics, Ferring, TARIS, Rexahn, Incyte, Inovio. Research to Institution—Bristol Myers Squibb, AstraZeneca, Merck, Genentech, Pieris, Seattle Genetics, Inovio, Acerta. Honoraria—Bladder Cancer Academy. Matthew D. Galsky: Research funding: Merck, Genentech, BMS, Astra-Zeneca. Advisory Board: Merck, Genentech, BMS, Astra-Zeneca. Matthew I. Milowsky: No disclosures. Daniel Petrylak: No disclosures. Tom Powles: No disclosures. David I. Quinn: No disclosures. Jonathan E. Rosenberg: Stock and Other Ownership Interests: Merck, Illumina. Honoraria: UpToDate, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Astra-Zeneca, Medscape, Vindico, Peerview, Chugai Pharma. Consulting or Advisory Role: Lilly, Merck, Agensys, Roche/Genentech, Sanofi, AstraZeneca/MedImmune, Bristol-Myers Squibb, EMD SErono, Seattle Genetics, Bayer, Inovio Pharmaceuticals, BioClin Therapeutics, QED Therapeutics. Research Funding to Institution from Genentech, Oncogenex, Agensys, Mirati Therapeutics, Novartis, Viralytics, Genentech/Roche, Incyte. Patents, Royalties, Other Intellectual Property to Institution: Predictor of platinum sensitivity. Travel, Accommodations, Expenses: Genentech/Roche, Bristol-Myers Squibb. Arlene Siefker-Radtke: Scientific advisor: Merck, Eli Lilly, EMD Serono, Janssen, Bioclin. Guru Sonpavde: Consultant for Bayer, Sanofi, Pfizer, Novartis, Eisai, Janssen, Amgen, Astrazeneca, Merck, Genentech, EMD Serono, Astellas; Research support to institution from Sanofi, Bayer, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Merck, BMS, Pfizer; Author for Uptodate; Speaker fees from Clinical Care Options, Physicians Education Resource (PER), Research to Practice (RTP), Onclive. Cora N. Sternberg: Consultant for BMS, Merck, Clovis. Sanofi, Bayer, Eli Lilly, Pfizer, Author for Uptodate, Speaker fees, Physicians Education Resource (PER).

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