Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2018 Sep 23:2018:bcr2018226264.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-226264.

Spontaneous resolution of a 'ping-pong' fracture at birth

Affiliations
Case Reports

Spontaneous resolution of a 'ping-pong' fracture at birth

Ozkan Ilhan et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Abstract

'Ping-pong' fractures are depressed skull fractures in newborn infants that occur as inward buckling of the calvarial bones, forming a cup shape. These fractures are often associated with maintenance of bone continuity. These fractures may occur spontaneously during the intrauterine period or secondary to birth trauma. Currently, there is no standard protocol for the management of depressed skull fractures. Neurosurgical or non-surgical approaches may be administered depends on the severity of the fracture. Most untreated ping-pong fractures resolve spontaneously within 6 months. Therefore, it is recommended to reserve surgical elevation or non-surgical techniques for infants not demonstrating spontaneous resolution during this period. In addition, neurosurgical interventions are usually considered for cases with intracranial pathology or neurological deficits or for infants who do not respond to conservative treatment. Herein, we report a case of a newborn infant with a spontaneous intrauterine ping-pong fracture, which spontaneously resolved, without surgical or non-surgical intervention.

Keywords: anaesthesia; neonatal health; neuroimaging; neurosurgery; trauma CNS /PNS.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: None declared.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Photography of the newborn after birth showed the right parietal depression of the skull (arrow).
Figure 2
Figure 2
Axial CT scan showed depression of the right parietal area of the skull (arrow) without intraparenchymal injury.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Three-dimensional CT reconstruction revealed the invagination of the parietal bone with no evidence of break line (arrow).

References

    1. Zalatimo O, Ranasinghe M, Dias M, et al. . Treatment of depressed skull fractures in neonates using percutaneous microscrew elevation. J Neurosurg Pediatr 2012;9:676–9. 10.3171/2012.2.PEDS11304 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Basaldella L, Marton E, Bekelis K, et al. . Spontaneous resolution of atraumatic intrauterine ping-pong fractures in newborns delivered by cesarean section. J Child Neurol 2011;26:1449–51. 10.1177/0883073811410058 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Preston D, Jackson S, Gandhi S. Non-traumatic depressed skull fracture in a neonate or ’ping pong' fracture. BMJ Case Rep 2015;2015:bcr2014207077 10.1136/bcr-2014-207077 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Pollak L, Raziel A, Ariely S, et al. . Revival of non-surgical management of neonatal depressed skull fractures. J Paediatr Child Health 1999;35:96–7. 10.1046/j.1440-1754.1999.00327.x - DOI - PubMed
    1. Dupuis O, Silveira R, Dupont C, et al. . Comparison of "instrument-associated" and "spontaneous" obstetric depressed skull fractures in a cohort of 68 neonates. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005;192:165–70. 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.06.035 - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources