Putting genome-wide sequencing in neonates into perspective
- PMID: 30287924
- DOI: 10.1038/s41436-018-0293-0
Putting genome-wide sequencing in neonates into perspective
Erratum in
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Correction: Putting genome-wide sequencing in neonates into perspective.Genet Med. 2019 Sep;21(9):2159-2164. doi: 10.1038/s41436-018-0363-3. Genet Med. 2019. PMID: 30464259
Abstract
Purpose: Several studies have reported diagnostic yields up to 57% for rapid exome or genome sequencing (rES/GS) as a single test in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) patients, but the additional yield of rES/GS compared with other available diagnostic options still remains unquantified in this population.
Methods: We retrospectively evaluated all genetic NICU consultations in a 2-year period.
Results: In 132 retrospectively evaluated NICU consultations 27 of 32 diagnoses (84.4%) were made using standard genetic workup. Most diagnoses (65.6%) were made within 16 days. Diagnostic ES yield was 5/29 (17.2%). Genetic diagnoses had a direct effect on clinical management in 90.6% (29/32) of patients.
Conclusions: Our study shows that exome sequencing has a place in NICU diagnostics, but given the associated costs and the high yield of alternative diagnostic strategies, we recommend to first perform clinical genetic consultation.
Keywords: ES; NICU; clinical geneticists; rapid; sequencing.
References
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- Meng L, Pammi M, Saronwala A, et al. Use of exome sequencing for infants in intensive care units: ascertainment of severe single-gene disorders and effect on medical management. JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171:e173438. - DOI
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- van Diemen CC, Kerstjens-Frederikse WS, Bergman KA, et al. Rapid targeted genomics in critically ill newborns. Pediatrics. 2017;140:e20162854. - DOI
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- McKenna A, Hanna M, Banks E, et al. The Genome Analysis Toolkit: a MapReduce framework for analyzing next-generation DNA sequencing data. Genome Res. 2010;20:1297–1303. - DOI
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