Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2017 Nov;24(7):1574-1579.
doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.10.016. Epub 2015 Oct 31.

Systematic studies on the Zygophyllaceae of Saudi Arabia: A new variety and new variety combination in Tetraena

Affiliations
Review

Systematic studies on the Zygophyllaceae of Saudi Arabia: A new variety and new variety combination in Tetraena

Dhafer Ahmed Alzahrani et al. Saudi J Biol Sci. 2017 Nov.

Abstract

During 2013-2014, fresh material of Tetraena alba was collected from two localities in Saudi Arabia. Detailed morphological examination of these specimens revealed that there is a new variety of this species, for which the name T. alba var. arabica is proposed. Fresh material of Zygophyllum amblyocarpum was also collected from a different locality, and based on its characteristics is transferred to Tetraena with the new combination T. alba var. amblyocarpa. T. alba and its varieties are illustrated and morphological characters supplied to differentiate among them.

Keywords: New variety; New variety combination; Saudi Arabia; Taxonomy; Tetraena; Zygophyllaceae; Zygophyllum.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Distribution of Tetraena varieties in Saudi Arabia: ▴ T. alba var. alba, T. alba var. arabica, ■ T. alba var. amblyocarpa.
Figure 2
Figure 2
(A–I): (A) Leaf of T. alba var. alba, (B) leaf of T. alba var. arabica, (C) leaf of T. alba var. amblyocarpa, (D) fruit of T. alba var. alba, (E) fruit of T. alba var. arabica, (F) fruit of T. alba var. amblyocarpa, (G) capsule lobe of T. alba var. alba, (H) capsule lobe of T. alba var. arabica, (I) capsule lobe of T. alba var. amblyocarpa.
Figure 3
Figure 3
(A–D): (A) Leaves, flowers, and fruits of T. alba var. alba, (B) leaves and fruits of T. alba var. alba, (C) leaves, flowers, and fruits of T. alba var. arabica, (D) leaves, flowers, and fruits of T. alba var. amblyocarpa.

References

    1. Atiqur Rahman M., Al-Said M.S., Mossa, Al-Yahya J.M., Al-Hemaid F.M. Checklist of angiosperm flora of Farasan Islands, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Pak. J. Biol. Sci. 2002;5:1162–1166.
    1. Azevedo, L.B., 2014. Developed and application of stressor–response relationships of nutrients (Ph.D. Thesis). Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands.
    1. Beier B.-A., Chase M.W., Thulin M. Phylogenetic relationships and taxomony of subfamily Zygophylloideae (Zygophyllaceae) based on molecular and morphological data. Plant Syst. Evol. 2003;240:11–39.
    1. Bellstedt D.U., Van Zyl L., Marais E.M., Bytebier B.L.G., De Villiers C.A., Makwarela A.M., Dreyer L.L. Phylogenetic relationships, character evolution and biogeography of southern African members of genus Zygophyllum (Zygophyllaceae) based on three plastid regions. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 2008;47:932–949. - PubMed
    1. Chaudhary S.A. vol. 3. Ministry of Agriculture and Water; Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: 2001. Flora of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Part 3) pp. 505–507.

LinkOut - more resources