State of the Art Enamel Remineralization Systems: The Next Frontier in Caries Management
- PMID: 30296788
- PMCID: PMC6518861
- DOI: 10.1159/000493031
State of the Art Enamel Remineralization Systems: The Next Frontier in Caries Management
Abstract
The principles of minimally invasive dentistry clearly dictate the need for clinically effective measures to remineralize early enamel caries lesions. While fluoride-mediated remineralization is the cornerstone of current caries management philosophies, a number of new remineralization strategies have been commercialized or are under development that claim to promote deeper remineralization of lesions, reduce the potential risks associated with high-fluoride oral care products, and facilitate caries control over a lifetime. These non-fluoride remineralizing systems can be broadly categorized into biomimetic enamel regenerative technologies and the approaches that repair caries lesions by enhancing fluoride efficacy. This paper discusses the rationale for non-fluoride remineralization and the mechanism of action, challenges, and evidence behind some of the most promising advances in enamel remineralization therapies.
Keywords: Enamel caries; Fluoride booster; Non-fluoride remineralization; Remineralization.
© 2018 The Author(s) Published by S. Karger AG, Basel.
References
-
- Agustsdottir H, Gudmundsdottir H, Eggertsson H, Jonsson SH, Gudlaugsson JO, Saemundsson SR, Eliasson ST, Arnadottir IB, Holbrook WP. Caries prevalence of permanent teeth: a national survey of children in Iceland using ICDAS. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2010;38:299–309. - PubMed
-
- AIHW: Dental and Oral Health Overview Australian Welfare 2017. Australian Welfare Series No13. AUS 214. Canberra, AIHW. 2018
-
- Alkilzy M, Santamaria RM, Schmoeckel J, Splieth CH. Treatment of carious lesions using self-assembling peptides. Adv Dent Res. 2018a;29:42–47. - PubMed
-
- Alkilzy M, Tarabaih A, Splieth CH. Efficacy, clinical applicability and safety of CurodontTM Repair in children with early occlusal caries. Caries Res. 2015;49:311.