PrEP Continuation, HIV and STI Testing Rates, and Delivery of Preventive Care in a Clinic-Based Cohort
- PMID: 30332309
- PMCID: PMC6535209
- DOI: 10.1521/aeap.2018.30.5.393
PrEP Continuation, HIV and STI Testing Rates, and Delivery of Preventive Care in a Clinic-Based Cohort
Abstract
HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been demonstrated to be a safe and effective method of reducing HIV incidence. Questions remain regarding PrEP's efficacy and outcomes in real-world clinical settings. We conducted a retrospective review to assess PrEP outcomes in an academic clinic setting and focused on retention in care, reasons for discontinuation, and receipt of appropriate preventive care (immunizations, HIV testing, and STI testing). One hundred thirty-four patients were seen between 2010 and 2016 over 309 visits. One hundred sixteen patients (87%) started daily PrEP and of those, 88 (76%) attended at least one 6-month follow-up visit. Over 60% of PrEP patients completed all recommended STI screening after starting PrEP. Only 40% of patients had all appropriate immunizations at baseline; 78% had all appropriate immunizations at study completion. This study demonstrated high rates of both retention and of attaining recommended preventive care in a clinical setting outside of the rigors of clinical trials.
Keywords: HIV; pre-exposure prophylaxis; prevention; preventive care; real-world clinic setting.
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References
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2016). HIV Surveillance Report, 2015; vol. 27 http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/library/reports/hiv-surveillance.html. Published November 2016. Accessed 10/22/2017.
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2011). Interim Guidance: Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection in Men Who Have Sex With Men. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 60(3): 65–68. - PubMed
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2017). Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance 2016 Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
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