Frontline immunotherapy treatment with nivolumab and ipilimumab in metastatic renal cell cancer: a new standard of care
- PMID: 30332546
- PMCID: PMC6343698
- DOI: 10.1080/15384047.2018.1507260
Frontline immunotherapy treatment with nivolumab and ipilimumab in metastatic renal cell cancer: a new standard of care
Abstract
Nivolumab is a programmed death 1 (PD-1) inhibitor currently approved as second-line treatment for advanced renal cell carcinomas (RCC) after failure of standard antiangiogenic treatment. Motzer et al. have recently published in the New England Journal of Medicine the findings of CheckMate 214 trial, using nivolumab and ipilimumab, a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) inhibitor, versus sunitinib in previously untreated advanced RCC. The combination demonstrated a higher 18-month overall survival rate of 75% versus 60%, and a higher objective response rate of 42% versus 27%, for the combination in favor over sunitinib monotherapy. These results herald the rapidly changing role of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy as first-line treatment for metastatic RCC.
Keywords: Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Metastatic Renal cell Cancer; ipilimumab; nivolumab; sunitinib.
Comment on
-
Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab versus Sunitinib in Advanced Renal-Cell Carcinoma.N Engl J Med. 2018 Apr 5;378(14):1277-1290. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1712126. Epub 2018 Mar 21. N Engl J Med. 2018. PMID: 29562145 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
References
-
- Kidney and Renal Pelvis Cancer - Cancer Stat Facts [Internet] [accessed 2018 Jun 23]. https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/kidrp.html.
-
- Motzer RJ, Jonasch E, Agarwal N. NCCN guidelines: kidney cancer (Version 4.2018) [Internet]; 2018. [accessed 2018 Jun 23]. https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/kidney.pdf.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical