Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
- PMID: 30366552
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ncl.2018.06.002
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
Abstract
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare opportunistic infection that occurs in patients whose immune system is compromised either because of an underlying illness or an immunosuppressive medication. John Cunningham virus, prevalent in 60% or more of the adult population as a latent or persistent infection, is responsible for the syndrome of PML. This article reviews PML in association with the most common immunotherapies and discusses risk mitigation and monitoring strategies.
Keywords: John Cunningham virus; Opportunistic infection; Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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