High-risk psychotropic medications for US children with trauma sequelae
- PMID: 30392479
- PMCID: PMC6998973
- DOI: 10.1017/S2045796018000616
High-risk psychotropic medications for US children with trauma sequelae
Abstract
Children exposed to trauma are predisposed to develop a number of mental health syndromes. They are prone to under-treatment with effective psychosocial interventions and over-treatment with high-risk psychotropic medications, especially polypharmacy and the use of antipsychotics for unapproved conditions. We review the evidence for psychosocial and pharmacological treatments for mental health problems associated with high exposure to childhood trauma - identifying those in foster care as an index group - and the frequency of high-risk pharmacological practices. We describe current efforts to reduce over-treatment of children with high-risk psychotropic medications and propose further recommendations to protect and provide effective care for these vulnerable children.
Keywords: Child psychiatry; evidence-based psychiatry; psychotropic drugs; trauma.
References
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- Barnett ER, Concepcion Zayas MT, Zisman-Ilani Y and Bellonci C (in press) Patient-centered psychiatric care for youth in foster care: a systematic and critical review. Journal of Public Child Welfare.
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- Bellonci C and Carlson GA (2016) 24.0 deprescribing in child and adolescent psychiatry: where, when, and how to safely reduce polypharmacy in clinical settings. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 55, S37.
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