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Review
. 2018 Dec;17(12):865-886.
doi: 10.1038/nrd.2018.174. Epub 2018 Nov 5.

Mitochondria as a therapeutic target for common pathologies

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Free article
Review

Mitochondria as a therapeutic target for common pathologies

Michael P Murphy et al. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2018 Dec.
Free article

Abstract

Although the development of mitochondrial therapies has largely focused on diseases caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA or in nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins, it has been found that mitochondrial dysfunction also contributes to the pathology of many common disorders, including neurodegeneration, metabolic disease, heart failure, ischaemia-reperfusion injury and protozoal infections. Mitochondria therefore represent an important drug target for these highly prevalent diseases. Several strategies aimed at therapeutically restoring mitochondrial function are emerging, and a small number of agents have entered clinical trials. This Review discusses the opportunities and challenges faced for the further development of mitochondrial pharmacology for common pathologies.

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