Tablet Apps to Support First School Inclusion of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) in Mainstream Classrooms: A Pilot Study
- PMID: 30405498
- PMCID: PMC6207048
- DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02020
Tablet Apps to Support First School Inclusion of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) in Mainstream Classrooms: A Pilot Study
Abstract
The inclusion of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in mainstream classrooms is dramatically impeded by their difficulties in socio-adaptive behaviors. This paper presents a package of mobile applications consisting of both assistive and cognitive rehabilitation applications to support first school inclusion of children with ASD. These applications have been tested in a 3-month intervention in mainstream schools and at home, involving 50 participants (30 children with ASD, half of which was equipped and 20 equipped children with intellectual deficiencies). Benefits on socio-adaptive behaviors and social response in school settings, and socio-cognitive functioning have been assessed. The main results showed that equipped children with ASD improved their socio-adaptive behaviors and their social-response in school settings. Both equipped groups increased their socio-cognitive functioning.
Keywords: adaptive behavior; assistive technologies for persons with disabilities; autism spectrum disorders (ASD); intellectual disability; school inclusion.
Figures
References
-
- American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-V. 1000 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 1825 Arlington: American Psychiatric Pub; 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 - DOI
-
- Baron-Cohen S., Leslie A. M., Frith U. (1986). Mechanical, behavioural and intentional understanding of picture stories in autistic children. Br. J. Dev. Psychol. 4 113–125. 10.1111/j.2044-835X.1986.tb01003.x - DOI
-
- Baron-Cohen S., Wheelwright S., Jolliffe T. (1997). Is there a “language of the eyes”? Evidence from normal adults, and adults with autism or Asperger syndrome. Vis. Cognit. 4 311–331. 10.1080/713756761 - DOI
-
- Ben-Avie M., Newton D., Reichow B. (2014). Using Handheld Applications to Improve the Transitions of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Hershey, PA: IGI Global; 105–124.
-
- Benson B. A., Fuchs C. (1999). Anger-arousing situations and coping responses of aggressive adults with intellectual disability. J. Intell. Dev. Disabil. 24 207–214. 10.1080/13668259900033991 - DOI
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
