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(A): Transthoracic echocardiogram, apical four chambers view in end-diastole,…
Figure 1.. Right heart chambers dilatation.
(A): Transthoracic echocardiogram, apical four chambers view in end-diastole, showing the dilatation of the right ventricle; and (B): TTE, apical four chambers view in end-systole, showing the dilatation of the right atrium. RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle.
(A): Transthoracic echocardiogram, bicaval view with colour Doppler,…
Figure 3.. Sinus venosus atrial septal defect.
(A): Transthoracic echocardiogram, bicaval view with colour Doppler, showing the superior sinus venosus atrial septal defect (red arrow); and (B): TEE, bicaval view with continuous wave Doppler showing the left to right shunt. LA: left atrium; RA: right atrium; SVC: superior vena cava.
Figure 4.. Sinus venosus atrial septal defect.
Figure 4.. Sinus venosus atrial septal defect.
Transthoracic echocardiogram, bicaval view with colour 3D zoom…
Figure 4.. Sinus venosus atrial septal defect.
Transthoracic echocardiogram, bicaval view with colour 3D zoom showing the blood flow from the left atrium to the superior vena cava. LA: left atrium; SVC: superior vena cava.
(A): CMR showing the two left pulmonary veins and the right inferior and right middle pulmonary veins (blue arrows) draining in the left atrium; and (B) CMR, showing the right superior pulmonary vein draining in the superior vena cava (red arrow). LA: left atrium; CMR: cardiovascular magnetic resonance; SVC: superior vena cava.
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