[The application of urine derived stem cells in regeneration of musculoskeletal system]
- PMID: 30417628
- PMCID: PMC8414118
- DOI: 10.7507/1002-1892.201804024
[The application of urine derived stem cells in regeneration of musculoskeletal system]
Abstract
Objective: To review the application of urine derived stem cells (USCs) in regeneration of musculoskeletal system.
Methods: The original literature about USCs in the regeneration of musculoskeletal system was extensively reviewed and analyzed.
Results: The source of USCs is noninvasive and extensive. USCs express MSCs surface markers with stable proliferative and multi-directional differentiation capabilities, and are widely used in bone, skin, nerve, and other skeletal and muscle system regeneration fields and show a certain repair capacity.
Conclusion: USCs from non-invasive sources have a wide application prospect in the regeneration of musculoskeletal system, but the definite biological mechanism of its repair needs further study.
目的: 总结尿源性干细胞(urine derived stem cells,USCs)在骨骼肌肉系统再生领域的应用。.
方法: 查阅国内外近年来有关 USCs 在骨骼肌肉系统再生领域的相关文献,并进行综合分析。.
结果: USCs 取材无创,来源广泛,表达 MSCs 表面标记,具备稳定的增殖能力、多向分化潜能,被广泛应用于骨、皮肤、神经等骨骼肌肉系统的再生领域并展现了一定修复能力。.
结论: 无创来源 USCs 在骨骼肌肉系统再生领域具备良好的应用前景,但其修复的生物学机制尚需进一步研究。.
Keywords: Urine derived stem cells; bone repair; induced pluripotent stem cells; multi-differentiation; tissue engineering.
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