Equine Wounds over Synovial Structures

Abstract

Equine septic synovitis commonly occurs secondary to traumatic wounds. The distal limbs of horses have minimal soft tissue protection, thus wounds in these areas are more likely to involve adjacent synovial structures. Synovial sepsis can be debilitating due to difficulties clearing established infections and the degenerative changes that result from ongoing inflammation. Prompt diagnosis allows for immediate treatment, improving the prognosis. Goals for successful treatment of infected synovial structures due to wounds include early and accurate recognition of the condition, rapid resolution of pain and inflammation, complete elimination of microorganisms, appropriate wound healing, and a timely return to function.

Keywords: Equine; Septic arthritis; Synovial; Synovitis; Wound.