"Ag-Gag" Laws: Evolution, Resurgence, and Public Health Implications
- PMID: 30451569
- PMCID: PMC7195182
- DOI: 10.1177/1048291118808788
"Ag-Gag" Laws: Evolution, Resurgence, and Public Health Implications
Abstract
The term "ag-gag" refers to state laws that intentionally limit public access to information about agricultural production practices, particularly livestock production. Originally created in the 1990s, these laws have recently experienced a resurgence in state legislatures. We discuss the recent history of ag-gag laws in the United States and question whether such ag-gag laws create a "chilling effect" on reporting and investigation of occupational health, community health, and food safety concerns related to industrial food animal production. We conclude with a discussion of the role of environmental and occupational health professionals to encourage critical evaluation of how ag-gag laws might influence the health, safety, and interests of day-to-day agricultural laborers and the public living proximal to industrial food animal production.
Keywords: agricultural worker health; animal feeding operations; community-based participatory research; environmental justice; industrial food animal production; worker health and safety.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of Conflicting Interests
The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
References
-
- Sinclair Upton. The Jungle. Simon & Schuster, https://www.gutenberg.org/files/140/140-h/140-h.htm (1906, accessed 16 July 2018).
-
- Frye J Big ag-gags the freedom of expression. First Amend Stud 2014; 48: 27–43.
-
- Hirsch L Ag-gag laws prevent you from knowing how the sausage gets made Vice News Online, https://munchies.vice.com/en_us/article/78dqjy/ag-gag-laws-prevent-you-f... (2015, accessed 9 October 2018).
-
- Zimberoff L Will North Carolina make documenting animal abuse on factory farms illegal Civil Eats, https://civileats.com/2015/05/28/will-north-carolina-make-it-illegal-to-... (2015, accessed 9 October 2018).
-
- American Legislative Exchange Council. The Animal and Ecological Terrorism Act (AETA), https://www.alec.org/model-policy/the-animal-and-ecological-terrorism-ac... (2017, accessed 9 October 2018).
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
