Correlation between low CSA plasma concentration and severity of acute GvHD in bone marrow transplantation
- PMID: 3046689
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00320154
Correlation between low CSA plasma concentration and severity of acute GvHD in bone marrow transplantation
Abstract
Between 1982 and 1986 51 patients were treated with ciclosporin a (CSA) to prevent graft versus host disease (GvHD) after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Major side effects of the drug were tremor, hypertension, hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. Acute GvHD 0 degree to II degree occurred in 80% of our patients, and GvHD III degree and IV degree in 20% despite the use of CSA. Two to four days before the onset of GvHD, CSA serum levels were significantly lower on the average in patients who developed GvHD III degree and IV degree compared to the others. Our data indicate that plasma CSA concentrations higher than 250 ng/ml should be achieved to reduce the severity of GvHD after BMT.
Similar articles
-
Six weeks of continuous intravenous cyclosporine and short-course methotrexate as prophylaxis for acute graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.Transplantation. 1990 Sep;50(3):421-7. doi: 10.1097/00007890-199009000-00013. Transplantation. 1990. PMID: 2402791
-
Ciclosporin A: correlation of blood levels with acute graft-versus-host disease after bone marrow transplantation.Acta Haematol. 1987;78(1):6-12. doi: 10.1159/000205827. Acta Haematol. 1987. PMID: 3116813
-
The role of cyclosporine dosage and plasma levels in efficacy and toxicity in bone marrow transplant recipients.Transplantation. 1987 May;43(5):680-4. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198705000-00016. Transplantation. 1987. PMID: 3554661
-
Cyclosporine-A as prevention for graft-versus-host disease in pediatric patients undergoing bone marrow transplants.Oncol Nurs Forum. 1990 Jan-Feb;17(1):39-44. Oncol Nurs Forum. 1990. PMID: 2405360 Review.
-
Pharmacologic prophylaxis of acute graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic marrow transplantation.Clin Pharm. 1993 Oct;12(10):736-61. Clin Pharm. 1993. PMID: 8258255 Review.
Cited by
-
Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacogenomics of Immunosuppressants in Allogeneic Haematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Part I.Clin Pharmacokinet. 2016 May;55(5):525-50. doi: 10.1007/s40262-015-0339-2. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2016. PMID: 26563168 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Tremor Induced by Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, Sirolimus, or Everolimus: A Review of the Literature.Drugs R D. 2023 Dec;23(4):301-329. doi: 10.1007/s40268-023-00428-4. Epub 2023 Aug 22. Drugs R D. 2023. PMID: 37606750 Free PMC article. Review.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Medical