Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019 Feb;27(2):149-161.
doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2018.09.015. Epub 2018 Sep 28.

Systems Delivery Innovation for Alzheimer Disease

Affiliations

Systems Delivery Innovation for Alzheimer Disease

Nicholas T Bott et al. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2019 Feb.

Abstract

Objective: The authors describe a comprehensive care model for Alzheimer disease (AD) that improves value within 1-3 years after implementation by leveraging targeted outpatient chronic care management, cognitively protective acute care, and timely caregiver support.

Methods: Using current best evidence, expert opinion, and macroeconomic modeling, the authors designed a comprehensive care model for AD that improves the quality of care while reducing total per capita healthcare spending by more than 15%. Cost savings were measured as reduced spending by payers. Cost estimates were derived from medical literature and national databases, including both public and private U.S. payers. All estimates reflect the value in 2015 dollars using a consumer price index inflation calculator. Outcome estimates were determined at year 2, accounting for implementation and steady-state intervention costs.

Results: After accounting for implementation and recurring operating costs of approximately $9.5 billion, estimated net cost savings of between $13 and $41 billion can be accomplished concurrently with improvements in quality and experience of coordinated chronic care ($0.01-$6.8 billion), cognitively protective acute care ($8.7-$26.6 billion), timely caregiver support ($4.3-$7.5 billion), and caregiver efficiency ($4.1-$7.2 billion).

Conclusion: A high-value care model for AD may improve the experience of patients with AD while significantly lowering costs.

Keywords: Alzheimer disease; Care design; care delivery; healthcare policy; high-value care.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Financial Disclosures: The authors have no financial conflicts of interest to disclose.

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Dementia Centered Care Model for High Value Care of Individuals with Alzheimer’s Disease
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Dementia Independent Practice Unit for Tailored Chronic Care Management

References

    1. Heron M, Hoyert DL, Murphy SL, Xu J, Kochanek KD, Tejada-Vera B. Deaths: final data for 2006. Natl Vital Stat Rep 2009. April 17;57(14):1–134. - PubMed
    1. Langa KM, Larson EB, Crimmins EM, Faul JD, Levine DA, Kabeto MU, et al. A Comparison of the Prevalence of Dementia in the United States in 2000 and 2012. JAMA Intern Med 2017. January 1;177(1):51–8. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Alzheimer’s Association. 2016 Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures. Alzheimers Dement 2016. April;12(4):459–509. - PubMed
    1. Hurd MD, Martorell P, Delavande A, Mullen KJ, Langa KM. Monetary costs of dementia in the United States. N Engl J Med 2013. April 4;368(14):1326–34. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Amjad H, Carmichael D, Austin AM, Chang C-H, Bynum JPW. Continuity of Care and Health Care Utilization in Older Adults With Dementia in Fee-for-Service Medicare. JAMA Intern Med 2016. September 1;176(9):1371–8. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms