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. 2018 Nov 20;11(11):MR000005.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000005.pub4.

Full publication of results initially presented in abstracts

Roberta W Scherer  1 , Joerg J Meerpohl, Nadine Pfeifer, Christine Schmucker, Guido Schwarzer, Erik von Elm
Affiliations

Full publication of results initially presented in abstracts

Roberta W Scherer et al. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. .

Abstract

Background: Abstracts of presentations at scientific meetings are usually available only in conference proceedings. If subsequent full publication of results reported in these abstracts is based on the magnitude or direction of the results, publication bias may result. Publication bias creates problems for those conducting systematic reviews or relying on the published literature for evidence about health and social care.

Objectives: To systematically review reports of studies that have examined the proportion of meeting abstracts and other summaries that are subsequently published in full, the time between meeting presentation and full publication, and factors associated with full publication.

Search methods: We searched MEDLINE, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Science Citation Index, reference lists, and author files. The most recent search was done in February 2016 for this substantial update to our earlier Cochrane Methodology Review (published in 2007).

Selection criteria: We included reports of methodology research that examined the proportion of biomedical results initially presented as abstracts or in summary form that were subsequently published. Searches for full publications had to be at least two years after meeting presentation.

Data collection and analysis: Two review authors extracted data and assessed risk of bias. We calculated the proportion of abstracts published in full using a random-effects model. Dichotomous variables were analyzed using risk ratio (RR), with multivariable models taking into account various characteristics of the reports. We assessed time to publication using Kaplan-Meier survival analyses.

Main results: Combining data from 425 reports (307,028 abstracts) resulted in an overall full publication proportion of 37.3% (95% confidence interval (CI), 35.3% to 39.3%) with varying lengths of follow-up. This is significantly lower than that found in our 2007 review (44.5%. 95% CI, 43.9% to 45.1%). Using a survival analyses to estimate the proportion of abstracts that would be published in full by 10 years produced proportions of 46.4% for all studies; 68.7% for randomized and controlled trials and 44.9% for other studies. Three hundred and fifty-three reports were at high risk of bias on one or more items, but only 32 reports were considered at high risk of bias overall.Forty-five reports (15,783 abstracts) with 'positive' results (defined as any 'significant' result) showed an association with full publication (RR = 1.31; 95% CI 1.23 to 1.40), as did 'positive' results defined as a result favoring the experimental treatment (RR =1.17; 95% CI 1.07 to 1.28) in 34 reports (8794 abstracts). Results emanating from randomized or controlled trials showed the same pattern for both definitions (RR = 1.21; 95% CI 1.10 to 1.32 (15 reports and 2616 abstracts) and RR = 1.17; 95% CI, 1.04 to 1.32 (13 reports and 2307 abstracts), respectively.Other factors associated with full publication include oral presentation (RR = 1.46; 95% CI 1.40 to 1.52; studied in 143 reports with 115,910 abstracts); acceptance for meeting presentation (RR = 1.65; 95% CI 1.48 to 1.85; 22 reports with 22,319 abstracts); randomized trial design (RR = 1.51; 95% CI 1.36 to 1.67; 47 reports with 28,928 abstracts); and basic research (RR = 0.78; 95% CI 0.74 to 0.82; 92 reports with 97,372 abstracts). Abstracts originating at an academic setting were associated with full publication (RR = 1.60; 95% CI 1.34 to 1.92; 34 reports with 16,913 abstracts), as were those considered to be of higher quality (RR = 1.46; 95% CI 1.23 to 1.73; 12 reports with 3364 abstracts), or having high impact (RR = 1.60; 95% CI 1.41 to 1.82; 11 reports with 6982 abstracts). Sensitivity analyses excluding reports that were abstracts themselves or classified as having a high risk of bias did not change these findings in any important way.In considering the reports of the methodology research that we included in this review, we found that reports published in English or from a native English-speaking country found significantly higher proportions of studies published in full, but that there was no association with year of report publication. The findings correspond to a proportion of abstracts published in full of 31.9% for all reports, 40.5% for reports in English, 42.9% for reports from native English-speaking countries, and 52.2% for both these covariates combined.

Authors' conclusions: More than half of results from abstracts, and almost a third of randomized trial results initially presented as abstracts fail to be published in full and this problem does not appear to be decreasing over time. Publication bias is present in that 'positive' results were more frequently published than 'not positive' results. Reports of methodology research written in English showed that a higher proportion of abstracts had been published in full, as did those from native English-speaking countries, suggesting that studies from non-native English-speaking countries may be underrepresented in the scientific literature. After the considerable work involved in adding in the more than 300 additional studies found by the February 2016 searches, we chose not to update the search again because additional searches are unlikely to change these overall conclusions in any important way.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

None.

Figures

1
1
Study flow diagram.
2
2
'Risk of bias' graph: review authors' judgements about each risk of bias item presented as percentages across all included studies.
3
3
'Risk of bias' summary: review authors' judgements about each risk of bias item for each included study.
4
4
Kaplan‐Meier survival curve showing proportion of abstracts published in full
5
5
Kaplan‐Meier survival curve showing proportion of abstracts describing trials and all other abstracts published in full
3.1
3.1. Analysis
Comparison 3 'Positive' versus 'not positive' results, Outcome 1 Publication by 'positive' versus 'not positive' results.
3.2
3.2. Analysis
Comparison 3 'Positive' versus 'not positive' results, Outcome 2 Publication by 'positive' versus 'not positive results,' randomized or controlled clinical trials.
4.1
4.1. Analysis
Comparison 4 Sample size, Outcome 1 Publication by larger versus smaller sample size.
4.2
4.2. Analysis
Comparison 4 Sample size, Outcome 2 Publication by larger versus smaller sample size; randomized or controlled clinical trials.
5.1
5.1. Analysis
Comparison 5 Oral versus poster presentations, Outcome 1 Publication by oral versus poster presentations.
5.2
5.2. Analysis
Comparison 5 Oral versus poster presentations, Outcome 2 Publication by oral versus poster presentations, randomized or controlled clinical trials.
6.1
6.1. Analysis
Comparison 6 Accepted abstracts versus rejected abstracts, Outcome 1 Publication by acceptance versus rejection for presentation.
7.1
7.1. Analysis
Comparison 7 Clinical versus basic research, Outcome 1 Publication by clinical research versus basic science.
8.1
8.1. Analysis
Comparison 8 Study design, Outcome 1 Publication by randomized trial versus other study designs.
8.2
8.2. Analysis
Comparison 8 Study design, Outcome 2 'Prospective' versus 'retrospective'.
8.3
8.3. Analysis
Comparison 8 Study design, Outcome 3 Level of evidence.
9.1
9.1. Analysis
Comparison 9 Multi‐centered versus single center, Outcome 1 Multi‐centered versus single center.
9.2
9.2. Analysis
Comparison 9 Multi‐centered versus single center, Outcome 2 Multi‐centered versus single center, randomized or controlled clinical trials.
10.1
10.1. Analysis
Comparison 10 Higher versus lower quality, Outcome 1 Higher versus lower quality.
10.2
10.2. Analysis
Comparison 10 Higher versus lower quality, Outcome 2 Higher versus lower quality, randomized or controlled clinical trials.
11.1
11.1. Analysis
Comparison 11 Abstract author characteristics, Outcome 1 Academic center versus non‐academic center.
11.2
11.2. Analysis
Comparison 11 Abstract author characteristics, Outcome 2 Female versus male.
12.1
12.1. Analysis
Comparison 12 Impact, Outcome 1 High versus low importance or impact.
13.1
13.1. Analysis
Comparison 13 Funding, Outcome 1 Funding reported versus no funding or funding not reported.
13.2
13.2. Analysis
Comparison 13 Funding, Outcome 2 Industry funding versus other type or no funding.
14.1
14.1. Analysis
Comparison 14 North America versus Europe versus other origin, Outcome 1 North America versus Other.
14.2
14.2. Analysis
Comparison 14 North America versus Europe versus other origin, Outcome 2 Europe versus Other.
14.3
14.3. Analysis
Comparison 14 North America versus Europe versus other origin, Outcome 3 North America versus Europe.
14.4
14.4. Analysis
Comparison 14 North America versus Europe versus other origin, Outcome 4 USA versus Other.
14.5
14.5. Analysis
Comparison 14 North America versus Europe versus other origin, Outcome 5 UK versus Other.
14.6
14.6. Analysis
Comparison 14 North America versus Europe versus other origin, Outcome 6 Australia/New Zealand versus Other.
14.7
14.7. Analysis
Comparison 14 North America versus Europe versus other origin, Outcome 7 Brazil versus Other.
15.1
15.1. Analysis
Comparison 15 English language vs non‐English language, Outcome 1 English language versus non‐English language.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Update of

  • doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000005.pub3

References

References to studies included in this review

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    1. Chan JW, Graham CA. Full text publication rates of studies presented at an international emergency medicine scientific meeting. Emergency Medicine Journal 2011;28(9):802‐3. - PubMed
Chan 2013 {published data only}
    1. Chan KK. Are cancer cost‐effectiveness analyses presented at major conferences published timely without bias? A systematic review. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2009; Vol. 27, issue 15.
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Chand 2008 {published data only}
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Chapman 2012 {published data only}
    1. Chapman S, Eisinga A, Clarke MJ, Hopewell S. Passport to publication? Do methodologists publish after Cochrane Colloquia? Oral presentation at the Joint Cochrane and Campbell Colloquium; 2010 Oct 18‐22; Keystone, Colorado, USA. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Supplement. 2010; Vol. Suppl, issue Cd000002:14.
    1. Chapman S, Eisinga A, Hopewell S, Clarke M. Two‐thirds of methodological research remained unpublished after presentation at Cochrane Colloquia: an empirical analysis. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 2012;65(5):493‐6. [PUBMED: 22214733] - PubMed
Cheng 1998 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Cheng K, Preston C, Ashby D, O'Hea U, Smyth RL. Time to publication as full reports of abstracts of randomized controlled trials in cystic fibrosis. Pediatric Pulmonology 1998;26:101‐5. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
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Chung 2012 {published data only}
    1. Chung JH, Autorino R, Kang DH, Lee JY, Moon HS, Choi HY, et al. Fate of abstracts presented at the annual meeting of the Korean Urological Association. Korean Journal of Urology 2012;53(4):280‐4. - PMC - PubMed
Chung 2012a {published data only}
    1. Chung KJ, Lee JH, Kim YH, Kim TG, Ha JH. How many presentations are published as full papers?. Archives of Plastic Surgery 2012;39(3):238‐43. [PUBMED: 22783533] - PMC - PubMed
Ciesla 2001 {published data only}
    1. Ciesla MC, Wojcik EM. Outcomes of cytopathology studies presented at national pathology meetings. Diagnostic Cytopathology 2001;25:265‐9. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Cifuentes 2007 {published data only}
    1. Cifuentes I, Bartoli SR, Miquel PM, Cabre GE, Morillas CR, Planas VR. How many reach their goal? Outcome of abstracts presented at the XXIV AAEEH (Spanish Liver Study Association) Congress and their progress over time. Gastroenterologia y Hepatologia 2007;30(5):263‐7. - PubMed
Clemency 2014 {published data only}
    1. Clemency BM, Thompson JJ, Lindstrom HA, Gurien S, Jaison BA, Grates‐Sciarrino AA. Frequency of manuscript publication following presentation of EMS abstracts at national meetings. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 2014;29(3):294‐8. - PubMed
Cobos 1998 {published data only}
    1. Cobos MA, Alvarez L, Bratos J, Carrasco J, Casero A, Munoz C, et al. [Un nuevo índice bibliométrico para la evaluación de reuniones científicas: aplicación al congreso nacional de la sociedad española de cardiología]. Revista Espanola de Cardiologia. 1998; Vol. 51, issue Suppl 5:76.
Cohen 2012 {published data only}
    1. Chan J, Cohen J, Shin J, Hamilton C, Chen L, Kapp D. Characteristics of SGO plenary presentations that result in subsequent publication in peer‐reviewed journals: what factors are responsible?. Gynecologic Oncology. 2010; Vol. 116, issue 3 (Suppl 1):S151.
    1. Cohen JG, Kiet T, Shin JY, Sherman AE, Hamilton CA, Brooks RA, et al. Factors associated with publication of plenary presentations at the Society of Gynecologic Oncologists annual meeting. Gynecologic Oncology 2012;11(12):682‐8. - PubMed
Cohen 2012a {published data only}
    1. Cohen MA, Mirza N, Dow K, Abboud SK. Presentation and publication rates among women and men at AAO‐HNS meetings. ORL: journal for oto‐rhino‐laryngology and its related specialties 2012;74(6):325‐9. [PUBMED: 23295356] - PubMed
Collet 1993 {published data only}
    1. Collet AM, Piloni MJ, Keszler A. Scientific presentations and their publication. Experience over a 10‐year period in the Argentine division of the I. A. D. R. [Presentaciones cinetificas y su publicacion. Experiencia de 10 anos en la division Argentina de la I.A.D.R.]. Acta Odontologica Latinoamericana 1993;7:39‐46. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Collet 1997 {published data only}
    1. Collet AM, Piloni MJ, Keszler A. Scientific presentations and publications on odontological research in Argentina. Acta Odontologica Latinoamericana 1997;10:63‐9. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Collet 2006 {published data only}
    1. Collet AM, Jara‐Trachia L, Palacios SB, Itolz ME. Dental research productivity in Argentina (1993 to 2003) [Producción CientĪfica en la investigacíon odontológia en Argentina (1993 ‐ 2003)]. Acta Odontologica Latinoamericana 2006;19(2):81‐4. - PubMed
Collier 2010 {published data only}
    1. Collier JM, Vig N, Hammond D. Publish or perish? A survey of abstracts accepted for meetings of the British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, and subsequently published. British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 2010;48(7):540‐3. - PubMed
Cornu 2012 {published data only}
    1. Cornu JN. The fate of oral communications presented at the 107th congress of the French Association of Urology: lessons and perspecitives [Devenir des communications orales présentées lors du 107ème congrès de l’Association Française d’Urologie: leçons et perspectives]. Diplome Interuniversitaire de Pedagogie Medicale 2012‐2013.
Corry 1990 {published data only}
    1. Corry AM. A survey of publication history of randomly selected IADR/AADR abstracts presented in 1983 and 1984. Journal of Dental Research 1990;69(8):1453‐5. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Costa 2009 {published data only}
    1. Costa SD, Ignatov AS, Bischoff J, Taran AF. European and North American scientific meetings under review: presentation and subsequent publication of breast cancer related abstracts in peer‐reviewed journals. Cancer Research. 2009; Vol. 69, issue 2:236S.
Craig 2001 {published data only}
    1. Craig NJ, Lothian L, Maffulli N. Publication rates for presentations at British Orthopaedic Association meetings from 1980 to 1984 and 1990 to 1994. CME Orthopaedics 2001;2:40‐3.
Cromer 1998 {published data only}
    1. Cromer BA, Heald F. Scientific abstracts at the Society for Adolescent Medicine meetings: a 3‐decade comparison. Journal of Adolescent Medicine 1998;23(6):332‐7. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Curry 2003 {published data only}
    1. Curry JI, Reeves B, Stringer MD. Randomized controlled trials in pediatric surgery: could we do better?. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 2003;38:556‐9. - PubMed
Czorlich 2016 {published data only}
    1. Czorlich P, Regelsberger J, Meixensberger J, Westphal M, Eicker SO. From abstract to publication in a peer‐reviewed hournal: evaluation of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the German Society of Neurosurgery. Journal of Neurological Surgery. Part A, Central European Neurosurgery 2016;77(1):46‐51. [PUBMED: 26444960] - PubMed
Dahllof 2008 {published data only}
    1. Dahllof G, Wondimu B, Maniere MC. Subsequent publication of abstracts presented at the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry meetings. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2008;18(2):91‐7. - PubMed
Daluiski 1998 {published data only}
    1. Daluiski A, Kuhns CA, Jackson KR, Lieberman JR. Publication rate of abstracts presented at the annual meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 1998;16(6):645‐9. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Dangouloff‐Ros 2015 {published data only}
    1. Dangouloff‐Ros V, Ronot M, Lagadec M, Vilgrain V. Analysis of subsequent publication of scientific orally presented abstracts of the French National Congress of Radiology. Part I: general characteristics. Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging 2015;96(5):461‐6. - PubMed
Daruwalla 2015 {published data only}
    1. Daruwalla ZJ, Huq SS, Wong KL, Nee PY, Murphy DP. “Publish or perish”—presentations at annual national orthopaedic meetings and their correlation with subsequent publication. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2015;10(1):58‐65. - PMC - PubMed
Das 2013 {published data only}
    1. Das RR, Mehta KK. Reporting and publication of randomized trial abstracts at the American Epilepsy Society meeting. Epilepsy Currents. 2013; Vol. 13:388.
Davies 2002 {published data only}
    1. Davies MW, Dunster KR, East CE, Lingwood BE. Fate of abstracts published in the proceedings of the first annual Perinatal Society of Australia and New Zealand Congress in 1997. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 2002;38:501‐6. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
de Andrade 2011 {published data only}
    1. Andrade VA, Carpini S, Schwingel R, Calderan TR, Fraga GP. Publication of papers presented in a Brazilian Trauma Congress. Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes 2011;38(3):172‐6. - PubMed
De Bellefeuille 1992 {published data only}
    1. Bellefeuille C, Morrsion CA, Tannock IF. The fate of abstracts submitted to a cancer meeting: factors which influence presentation and subsequent publication. Annals of Oncology 1992;3:191‐2. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Delamere 2005 {published data only}
    1. Delamere F, Williams H. To what extent are conference abstracts reporting randomised controlled trials of skin diseases published subsequently?. XIII Cochrane Colloquium; 2005 Oct 22‐26; Melbourne, Australia. 2005:101.
Delgado Gallego 2007 {published data only}
    1. Delgado Gallego S, León AJ, Moreno FJ, Ballesteros JG, Martín JL. Impact of communications to national primary care congresses [Impacto de las comunicaciones a congresos nacionalesde atención primaria]. Revista Clínica de Medicina de Familia 2007;2(1):11‐4.
Del Rio Moro 2010 {published data only}
    1. Río Moro OD, Perezagua García MC. Analysis of publications of the studies presented at the annual congress of the Spanish Association of Nursing in Cardiology [Análisis de las publicaciones de los estudios presentados en los congresos anuales de la Asociación Española de Enfermería en Cardiología (años 2001‐2007)]. Enfermería en Cardiología 2010;50(2):28‐32.
de Meijer 2015 {published data only}
    1. Meijer VE, Knops SP, Dongen JA, Eyck BM, Vles WJ. The fate of research abstracts submitted to a national surgical conference: a cross‐sectional study to assess scientific impact. American Journal of Surgery 2015;211(1):166‐71. [PUBMED: 26349584] - PubMed
DeMola 2009 {published data only}
    1. DeMola PM, Hill DL, Rogers K, Abboud JA. Publication rate of abstracts presented at the shoulder and elbow session of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgery. Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research 2009;467(6):1629‐33. - PMC - PubMed
de Oliveira 2012 {published data only}
    1. Oliveira TR. Publication rate of scientific papers presented during the 9th Brazilian Congress on Pain [Frequência de publicação de trabalhos científicos apresentados no 9º Congresso Brasileiro de Dor]. Revista Dor 2012;13(2):124‐7.
De Sio 2012 {published data only}
    1. Sio M, Yakoubi R, Nunzio C, Damiano R, Balsamo R, Palma C, et al. Reporting quality of abstracts presented at the European Association of Urology meeting: a critical assessment. Journal of Urology 2012;188(5):1883‐6. - PubMed
Dhaliwal 2008 {published data only}
    1. Dhaliwal U, Kumar R. An observational study of the proceedings of the All India Ophthalmological Conference, 2000 and subsequent publication in indexed journals. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 2008;56(3):189‐95. - PMC - PubMed
Dicembrino 2014 {published data only}
    1. Dicembrino M, Anderson M, Vely AG, Ossorio MF, Ferrero F. Full text publications of abstracts presented at annual meetings of the Latin American Society for Pediatric Research (SLAIP). Pediatric Research 2014;75(3):473.
    1. Dicembrino M, Anderson M, Vely AG, Ossorio MF, Ferrero F. Full‐text publication of abstracts presented at meetings of a Latin American scientific society. Archivos Argentinos de Pediatria 2014;112(6):532‐6. [PUBMED: 25362912] - PubMed
Diezel 1999 {published data only}
    1. Diezel K, Pharoah FM, Adams CE, Cochrane Schizophrenia Group. Abstracts of trials presented at the Vth World Congress of Psychiatry (Mexico, 1971): a cohort study. Psychological Medicine 1999;29:491‐4. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Dirk 1996 {published data only}
    1. Dirk L. From laboratory to scientific literature. Science Communication 1996;18(1):3‐28.
Doğan 2012 {published data only}
    1. Doğan E, Durmuşoğlu M, Erdağ TK. Publication rates of presentations which were presented at Turkish National Rhinology Congresses. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtisas Dergisi : KBB [Journal of Ear, Nose, and Throat] 2012;23(5):282‐7. - PubMed
Donegan 2010 {published data only}
    1. Donegan DJ, Kim TW, Lee GC. Publication rates of presentations at an annual meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research 2010;468(5):1428‐35. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Voleti PB, Donegan DJ, Kim TW, Lee GC. Level of evidence: does it change the rate of publication and time to publication of American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons presentations?. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American volume 2013;95(1):e2. [PUBMED: 23283379] - PubMed
Dooley 2003 {published data only}
    1. Dooley MJ, Singh S. Publication rate of abstracts presented at The Society of Hospital Pharmacists of Australia 24th Federal Conference. Journal of Pharmacy Practice & Research 2003;33(2):111‐3.
Dressler 2015 {published data only}
    1. Dressler D, Leswick D. Canadian Association of Radiologists annual scientific meetings: how many abstracts go on to publication?. Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 2015;66(2):96‐101. - PubMed
Drury 2012 {published data only}
    1. Drury NE, Maniakis‐Grivas G, Rogers VJ, Williams LK, Pagano D, Martin‐Ucar AE. The fate of abstracts presented at annual meetings of the Society for Cardiothoracic Surgery in Great Britain and Ireland from 1993 to 2007. European Journal of Cardio‐Thoracic Surgery 2012;42(5):885‐9. - PubMed
Duchini 1997 {published data only}
    1. Duchini A, Genta RM. From abstract to peer‐reviewed article: the fate of abstracts submitted to the DDW. Gastroenterology. 1997; Vol. 112, issue Suppl 4:A12.
Dudley 1978 {published data only}
    1. Dudley HAF. Surgical research: Master or servant. American Journal of Surgery 1978;135:458‐60. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Dumville 2008 {published data only}
    1. Dumville JC, Petherick ES, Cullum N. When will I see you again? The fate of research findings from international wound care conferences. International Wound Journal 2008;5(1):26‐33. - PMC - PubMed
Durinka 2014 {published data only}
    1. Durinka JB, Chang PN, Ortiz J. Fate of abstracts presented at the 2009 American Transplant Congress. Journal of Surgical Education 2014;71(5):674‐9. [PUBMED: 24813340] - PubMed
    1. Durinka JB, Ortiz J. Reply to Fate of abstracts presented at the 2004‐2008 International Liver Transplantation Society meetings. Liver Transplantation 2014; Vol. 20, issue 8:1016. [PUBMED: 24760719] - PubMed
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Durinka 2014b {published data only}
    1. Durinka JB, Parsikia A, Chang PN, Ortiz J. Over 80% of posters presented at the 2009 American College of Surgeons are never accepted for publication. Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 2014; Vol. 219, issue 4:e165.
Duthie 2012 {published data only}
    1. Duthie AC, Shand AJ, Anderson SM, Hamilton RJ. Experience of an inter‐regional research symposium for higher psychiatric trainees in Scotland. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 2012;29(2):122‐4. - PubMed
Dyson 2006 {published data only}
    1. Dyson DH, Sparling SC. Delay in final publication following abstract presentation: American College of Veterinary Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting. Journal of Veterinary Medical Education 2006;33(1):145‐8. - PubMed
Eck 2005 {published data only}
    1. Eck JC. Publication rates of abstracts presented at biennial meetings of the International Society of Arthroscopy, Knee Surgery and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 2005;13(5):426‐9. - PubMed
Ejnisman 2013 {published data only}
    1. Ejnisman L, Gomes GS, Oliveira RG, Malavolta EA, Gobbi RG, Camargo OP. Publication rates of papers presented at the Brazilian Orthopedic Meeting. Acta Ortopedica Brasileira 2013;21(5):285‐7. [PUBMED: 24453684] - PMC - PubMed
Elder 1994 {published data only}
    1. Elder NC, Blake RL. Publication patterns of presentations at the Society of Teachers of Family Medicine and North American Primary Care Research Group annual meetings. Family Medicine 1994;26(6):362‐5. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Elliot 2016 {published data only}
    1. Elliott CA, Mehta V, Poon C, Oliver M, Gourishankar S. The fate of abstracts presented at the annual meeting of the Congress of Neurologic Surgeons. Open Journal of Modern Neurosurgery 2016;6:1‐8.
Eloubeidi 2001 {published data only}
    1. Eloubeidei MA, Provenzale D. Overall publication rates (response). Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2001;54(4):542‐3. - PubMed
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Ensom 1998 {published data only}
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    1. Ensom, MHH, Walker SE. From abstract to publication: what makes the grade?. Canadian Journal of Hospital Pharmacy 1998;51:280‐4.
Erdağ 2014 {published data only}
    1. Erdağ TK, Durmuşoğlu M, Demir AO, Ersoy Doğan D, İkiz AÖ. Analysis and publication rate of the presentations at the Turkish National Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery meetings [Türk Ulusal Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş Boyun Cerrahisi Kongre bildirilerinin analizi ve yayımlanma oranları]. Kulak Burun Boğaz İhtisas Dergisi 2014;24(2):89‐96. - PubMed
Ersoy 2015a {published data only}
    1. Ersoy GŞ, Öztekin D, Kebapçılar AG, Gürbüz T. What is the fate of scientific abstracts? The publication rates of abstracts presented at the 7th National Congress of Gynecology and Obstetrics [Kongrede sunulan bildirilerin kaderi nedir? 7. Ulusal Jinekolojive Obstetrik Kongresi’nde sunulan sözel ve poster bildirilerinyayına dönüştürülme oranları]. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2015;12:25‐9. - PMC - PubMed
Ersoy 2015b {published data only}
    1. Ersoy GŞ, Meryem EK, Öztekin D, Çöğendez E, Eroğlu MU. The international publication rates of abstracts presented in The National Gynecology and Obstetrics Meetings in the field of reproductive endocrinology and infertility [Ulusal jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Kongresi’nde Üreme endokrinolojisi ve infertilite alanında sunulan bildirilerin uluslararası yayına dönüştürülme oranları]. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 2015;46(2):63‐8.
Evans 2015 {published data only}
    1. Evans R, Quidley AM, Blake EW, Maxwell WD, Rac H, Shah PJ, et al. Pharmacy resident research publication rates: a national and regional comparison. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning 2015;7(6):787‐93.
Evers 2000 {published data only}
    1. Evers JLH. Publication bias in reproductive research. Human Reproduction 2000;15:2063‐6. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Facione 2007 {published data only}
    1. Facione J, Chapus JJ, Lagauche D, Amarenco G. The fate of abstracts presented at the SIFUD‐PP meeting: a retrospective study of full‐text publications of communications over four years. Pelvi‐Perineologie 2007;2(4):309‐12.
Fede 2010 {published data only}
    1. Fede AB, Miranda Mda C, Lera AT, Ueda A, Antonangelo DV, Schaffhausser Hde L, et al. Experience with the ABC Foundation School of Medicine undergraduate meeting. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira 2010;56(3):313‐7. - PubMed
Feldman 2015 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Feldman AZ, Staley EM, Wiliams III L, Pham HP. Abstracts published as full manuscripts on apheresis research. Transfusion. 2015; Vol. 55, issue Suppl 3:206A.
Fernandes 2003 {published data only}
    1. Fernandes FA, Ventura DE, Grande JC. Publication index of the papers presented at the XXIV Brazilian Congress of Surgery. Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes 2003;30(5):392‐5.
Fernandes 2008 {published data only}
    1. Fernandes IA, Alvaresi TS, Arteiro SM, Vianna LC, Araújo CG. Free communication presentations in sport medicine and science meetings and publication in indexed journals [Apresentação de temas livres em eventos científicos de ciências e medicina do esporte e publicação em periódicos indexado]. Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano 2008;10(1):50‐5.
Fernandez 2011 {published data only}
    1. Fernandez RS, Rowe A, Redfern J, Neubeck L, Briffa T. Knowledge dissemination resulting from the Australian Cardiac Rehabilitation Association annual scientific meetings. Heart Lung and Circulation 2011;20(1):19‐23. - PubMed
Fesperman 2008 {published data only}
    1. Fesperman SF, West CS, Bischoff CJ, Algood CB, Vieweg J, Dahm P. Study characteristics of abstracts presented at the annual meetings of the southeastern section of the American Urological Association (1996‐2005). Journal of Urology 2008;179(2):667‐2. [PUBMED: 18082209] - PubMed
Forlin 2013 {published data only}
    1. Forlin E, Fedato RA, Junior WA. Publication of studies presented as free papers at a Brazilian national orthopedics meeting. Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia (English Edition) 2013;48(3):216‐20. - PMC - PubMed
Fosbol 2012 {published data only}
    1. Fosbol E, Fosbol PL, Eapen ZJ, Harrington RA, Peterson ED. From abstract to peer‐reviewed publication: country matters. European Heart Journal. 2013; Vol. 34, issue Suppl 1:P2531. - PubMed
    1. Fosbol EL, Harrington RA, Eapen Z, Peterson ED, Fosbol PL. Response to letters regarding article, "Conversion of cardiovascular conference abstracts to publications". Circulation 2013; Vol. 128, issue 2:e29. [PUBMED: 23991451] - PubMed
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    1. Østergaard L, Fosbøl PL, Harrington RA, Eapen ZJ, Peterson ED, Fosbøl EL. From abstract to peer‐reviewed publication: country matters. International Journal of Cardiology 2014; Vol. 174, issue 3:830‐2. - PubMed
Freeman 2012 {published data only}
    1. Freeman GA, Kimmelman J. Publication and reporting conduct for pharmacodynamic analyses of tumor tissue in early‐phase oncology trials. Clinical Cancer Research 2012;18(23):6478‐84. - PubMed
Frost 2015 {published data only}
    1. Frost C, Rubery PT, Mesfin A. The publication rate of presentations at two international spine meetings: Scoliosis Research Society and International Meeting of Advanced Spinal Techniques. Spine Deformity 2015;3(6):528‐32. - PubMed
Galang 2011 {published data only}
    1. Galang MT, Yuan JCC, Lee DJ, Barao VAR, Shyamsunder N, Sukotjo C. Factors influencing publication rates of abstracts presented at the ADEA Annual Session & Exhibition. Journal of Dental Education 2011;75(4):549‐56. - PubMed
Gandhi 2004 {published data only}
    1. Gandhi SG, Gilbert WM. Society of Gynecologic Investigation: what gets published?. Journal of the Society for Gynecologic Investigation 2004;11(8):562‐5. - PubMed
Garcia‐Covarrubias 2002 {published data only}
    1. Garcia‐Covarrubias L, Meter KW. Publication rate of abstracts presented at annual meeting of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society 1996‐1998. http://archive.rubicon‐foundation.org/1144 (accessed March 18, 2016). 2002.
Garcia‐Muret 2009 {published data only}
    1. Garcia‐Muret MP, Pujol RM. Assessment of the scientific impact of presentations at Spanish National Dermatology and Venereology Congresses from 2000 through 2003. [Spanish]. Actas Dermo‐Sifiliograficas 2009;100(1):38‐45. - PubMed
Gaundong Mbethe 2008 {published data only}
    1. Gaundong Mbethe GL, Grenouillet‐Delacre M, Salmi LR, Mercie P, Longy‐Boursier M. The fate of the abstracts presented to the biannual meetings of the French National Society of Internal Medicine. Revue De Medecine Interne 2008;29(12):1080‐2. - PubMed
Gavazza 1996 {published data only}
    1. Gavazza JB, Foulkes GD, Meals RA. Publication pattern of papers presented at the American Society for Surgery of the Hand annual meeting. Journal of Hand Surgery 1996;21A(5):742‐5. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Gilbert 2004 {published data only}
    1. Gilbert WM, Pitkin RM. Society for Maternal‐Fetal Medicine meeting presentations: what gets published and why?. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2004;191(1):32‐5. - PubMed
Ginzburg 2014 {published data only}
    1. Ginzburg N, Morrissey D, O'Hare P, Whitmore K. Publication rates of podium presented abstracts at SUFU meetings 2008‐2013. Neurourology and Urodynamics. 2014; Vol. 33, issue 2:197.
Glick 2006 {published data only}
    1. Glick N, MacDonald I, Knoll G, Brabant A, Gourishankar S. Factors associated with publication following presentation at a transplantation meeting. American Journal of Transplantation 2006;6(3):552‐6. - PubMed
Goldman 1980 {published data only}
    1. Goldman L, Loscalzo A. Fate of cardiology research originally published in abstract form. New England Journal of Medicine 1980;303(3):255‐9. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Goldman 1982 {published data only}
    1. Goldman L, Loscalzo A. Publication rates of research originally presented in abstract form in three subspecialties of internal medicine. Clinical Research 1982;30:13‐7.
Gorman 1990 {published data only}
    1. Gorman RL, Oderda GM. Publication of presented abstracts at annual scientific meetings: a measure of quality?. Veterinary and Human Toxicology 1990;32(5):470‐2. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Gourtaud 2009 {published data only}
    1. Gourtaud G, Bruyere F. What is the publication rate of papers presented at the French Association of Urology annual conferences?. Progres En Urologie 2009;19(1):60‐4. - PubMed
Greenberg 2008 {published data only}
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Gregory 2012 {published data only}
    1. Gregory TN, Liu T, Machuk A, Arneja JS. What is the ultimate fate of presented abstracts? The conversion rates of presentations to publications over a five‐year period from three North American plastic surgery meetings. Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery 2012;20(1):33‐6. - PMC - PubMed
Grzeskowiak 2014 {published data only}
    1. Grzeskowiak LE, Thomas AE. Paediatric and perinatal health abstracts at SHPA National Conferences: trends in presentation and subsequent publication. Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research 2014;44(1):22‐5.
Guryel 2006 {published data only}
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Ha 2008 {published data only}
    1. Ha TH, Yoon DY, Goo DH, Chang SK, Seo YL, Yun EJ, et al. Publication rates for abstracts presented by Korean investigators at major radiology meetings. Korean Journal of Radiology 2008;9(4):303‐11. - PMC - PubMed
Hackett 2014 {published data only}
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Hajji 2016 {published data only}
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Halpern 2002 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Halpern SH, Palmer C, Angle P, Tarshis. Published abstracts in obstetrical anesthesia: full publication rates and data reliability. Anesthesiology. 2001; Vol. 94:A69.
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Hamlet 1997 {published data only}
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Hanchanale 2014 {published data only}
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Harel 2011 {published data only}
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Harris 2006 {published data only}
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Harris 2007 {published data only}
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Harshavardhana 2009 {published data only}
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Harshavardhana 2009a {published data only}
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Harvey 2010 {published data only}
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Hashkes 2003 {published data only}
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Hernandez‐Garcia 2011 {published data only}
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Hernández‐Jiménez 2011 {published data only}
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Herron 1993 {published data only}
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Hoag 2006 {published data only}
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Hogan 2009 {published data only}
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Hopewell 2001 {published data only}
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Hopewell 2003 {published data only}
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Hopewell 2015 {published data only}
    1. Hopewell S, Boutron I, Altman DG, Ravaud P. Deficiencies in the publication and reporting of the results of systematic reviews presented at scientific medical conferences. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 2015;68(12):1488‐95. [PUBMED: 25890806] - PubMed
Hopper 2009 {published data only}
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Housri 2008 {published data only}
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Hussein 2014 {published data only}
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Izadpanah 2014 {published data only}
    1. Izadpanah A, Izadpanah A, Islur A, Sinno H. Publication bias in plastic and reconstructive surgery: a retrospective review on 128 abstracts presented to the Annual EURAPS Meeting. European Journal of Plastic Surgery 2014;37(7):387‐92.
Jackson 2000 {published data only}
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Jamjoom 2014 {published data only}
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Jamjoom 2015 {published data only}
    1. Jamjoom AA, Chuen CK, Hammersley RL, Hughes MA, Fouyas IP. Do SBNS abstracts punch their scientific weight? A bibliometric analysis of publication rate and impact. British Journal of Neurosurgery. 2013; Vol. 27, issue 5:570‐1.
    1. Jamjoom AA, Hughes MA, Chuen CK, Hammersley RL, Fouyas IP. Publication fate of abstracts presented at Society of British Neurological Surgeons meetings. British Journal of Neurosurgery 2015;29(2):164‐8. [PUBMED: 24814530] - PubMed
Jara‐Tracchia 2010 {published data only}
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Jasko 2003 {published data only}
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Joe 2015 {published data only}
    1. Joe VC, Martinez A, Cartotto R, Jeng JC, Wolf SE, Pressman MA. An analysis of survey‐based abstracts accepted to the American Burn Association annual meeting, 2009‐2014. Journal of Burn Care and Research. 2015; Vol. 36:S90.
Jones 2008 {published data only}
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Jones 2014 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Jones JE, Lam JH, Stewart GD, McNeill SA, Laird A. An assessment on the quality of abstracts presented at the British Association of Urological Surgeons annual meeting. Journal of Clinical Urology 2014;7(5):351‐6.
Jörgens 2014 {published data only}
    1. Jörgens V, Grusser M, Schurmann P, Muller UA. Fate of abstracts submitted to the 2004 EASD annual meeting in Munich. Diabetologia 2014; Vol. 57, issue 9:1997‐9. [PUBMED: 24962671] - PubMed
Juzych 1991 {published data only}
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Juzych 1993 {published data only}
    1. Juzych MS, Shin DH, Coffey J, Juzych L, Shin D. Whatever happened to abstracts from different sections of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology?. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 1993;34(5):1879‐82. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
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Kabay 2005 {published data only}
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Kaifi 2013 {published data only}
    1. Kaifi JT, Kibbe MR, LeMaire SA, Staveley‐O'Carroll KF, Kao LS, Sosa JA, et al. Scientific impact of AAS/SUS plenary session abstract increases in the era of the Joint Academic Surgical Congress, 2006‐2010. Conference: 7th Annual Academic Surgical Congress of the Association for Academic Surgery, AAS and the Society of University Surgeons, SUS Las Vegas, NV United States. 2012:219. - PubMed
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Kalyoncu 2011 {published data only}
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Kaya 2010 {published data only}
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Kaya Mutlu 2013 {published data only}
    1. Kaya Mutlu E, Çelik D, Mutlu C, Razak Özdinçler A. Publication rates of oral presentations accepted at advances in physiotherapy symposiums [Fizyoterapide gelişmeler sempozyumlarında kabul edilen sözel bildirimlerin yayımlanma oranı]. Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy Rehabilitation 2013;24(2):145‐9.
Kearney 2012 {published data only}
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Kim 1998 {published data only}
    1. Kim YJ, Chang JW, Park DM, Kim HK. Publication patterns of papers presented at the annual Fall Congress of the Korean Orthopaedic Association. Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1998;33(2):472‐6.
Kim 2011 {published data only}
    1. Kim JO, Choi BW, Kim JH, Song KJ, Lee KB. Observational analysis of Korean Society of Spine Surgery annual congress:(2001‐05) free paper: from presentation to publication. Journal of Korean Society of Spine Surgery 2011;18(1):19‐23.
Kinsella 2015 {published data only}
    1. Kinsella SD, Menge TJ, Anderson AF, Spindler K. Publication rates of podium versus poster presentations at the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine meetings: 2006‐2010. American Journal of Sports Medicine 2015;43(4):1255‐9. - PubMed
Kiroff 2001 {published and unpublished data}
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Klappenbach 2011 {published data only}
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Klassen 2002 {published and unpublished data}
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Kleine‐Konig 2014 {published data only}
    1. Kleine‐Konig MT, Schulte TL, Gosheger G, Rodl R, Schiedel FM. Publication rate of abstracts presented at European Paediatric Orthopaedic Society annual meetings, 2006 to 2008. Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics 2014;34(6):e33‐8. [PUBMED: 24590329] - PubMed
Kleweno 2008 {published data only}
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Koçak 2014 {published data only}
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Koene 1994 {published data only}
    1. Koene HR, Overbeke AJPM. The scientific value of society reports in the Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde [De wetenschappelijke waarde van verinigingsverslagen in het Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde]. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 1994;138(37):1868‐71. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Korn 2000 {published data only}
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Kottachchi 2010 {published data only}
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Krzyzanowska 2003 {published and unpublished data}
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Kumar 1995 {published data only}
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Kunadian 2015 {published data only}
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Kwong 2007 {published data only}
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Landry 1996 {published data only}
    1. Landry VL. The publication outcome for the papers presented at the 1990 ABA conference. Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation 1996;17:23A‐6A. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Larian 2001 {published data only}
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Lau 2016 {published data only}
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Lee 2012 {published data only}
    1. Lee DJ, Yuan JC, Prasad S, Barao VA, Shyamsunder N, Sukotjo C. Analysis of abstracts presented at the prosthodontic research section of IADR General Sessions 2004‐2005: demographics, publication rates, and factors contributing to publication. Journal of Prosthodontics 2012;21(3):225‐31. - PubMed
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Leles 2006 {published data only}
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Lensen 2015 {published data only}
    1. Lensen S, Jordon V, Showell M, Showell E, Shen V, Venetis C, et al. Publication bias in the field of subfertility. Human Reproduction. 2015; Vol. 30:442.
Levett 2000 {published data only}
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Li 2004 {published data only}
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Lim 2013 {published data only}
    1. Lim JK, Han JY, Lee HC, Lee J, Chung H, Kim JM, et al. Analysis of publication status of abstracts presented at the annual meeting of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine. Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 2013;37(3):413‐9. [PUBMED: 23869340] - PMC - PubMed
Lin 2011 {published data only}
    1. Lin N, Chen X, Zhang X (林 娜, 陈 新, 张 谢). Follow‐up publication of international conference abstracts: China's heart rhythm loss [国际会议论文摘要的后续发表情况追踪：我国心律失常学科实例分析]. 中国科技期刊研究 [ Chinese Sciece and Technology Research] 2011;22(3):396‐7.
Liu 1996 {published data only}
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Livas 2014 {published data only}
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Lloyd 2006 {published data only}
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Loevy 1997 {published data only}
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Macdonald 2012 {published data only}
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Macmillan 2007 {published data only}
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Maguire 2014 {published data only}
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Maleck 1998a {published data only}
    1. Maleck WH, Koetter KP, Lenz M. Are papers presented at prehospital care research forum published in Medline‐indexed journals?. Proceedings of the Prehospital Care Research Forum; 1998 March 11‐14; Baltimore. Carlsbad (CA): Jems Communications, 1998:S‐12.
Maleck 1998b {published data only}
    1. Maleck WH, Petroianu GA, Jatzko A. Are papers presented at PECEMS published in Medline‐indexed journals?. Proceeding of the Fourth Pan‐European Conference on Emergency Medical Systems; 1998 Aug 23‐27; Opatija, Croatia. 1998:22.
Malicki 2014 {published data only}
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    1. Manuck TA, Barbour K, Janicki L, Blackwell SC, Berghella V. Conversion of Society for Maternal‐Fetal Medicine abstract presentations to manuscript publications. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2015;213(3):405.e1‐6. [PUBMED: 25981850] - PMC - PubMed
Martinez 2008 {published data only}
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Marx 1999 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Marx WF, Cloft HJ, Do HM, Kallmes DR. The fate of neuroradiologic abstracts presented at national meetings in 1993: rate of subsequent publication in peer‐reviewed, indexed journals. ANJR: American Journal of Neuroradiology 1999;20(6):1173‐7. [MEDLINE: ] - PMC - PubMed
Maxwell 1981 {published data only}
    1. Maxwell MB. Published or perished: what becomes of papers presented at Oncology Nursing Society congresses?. Oncology Nursing Forum 1981;8(3):73‐4. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
McCormick 1985 {published data only}
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McCue 2005 {published data only}
    1. McCue JD, Baxter NN, Rothenberger DA, Ricciardi R. Publication rates from the annual meeting of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum. 2005; Vol. 48, issue 3:684.
McKelvey 2010 {published data only}
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McKinley 2010 {published data only}
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McLennan 2008 {published data only}
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Meininger 2011 {published data only}
    1. Meininger D, Buck M, Bohlmann S, Weber CF, Strouhal U, Ihlow K, et al. Gone with the wind or ... fate of scientific articles presented at large anesthesia congresses ‐ an update [Vom Winde verweht oder..."Schicksal" wissenschaflticher Beiträge auf grossen Anästhesiekongressen ‐ ein Update]. Anaesthesist 2011;60(2):118‐24. - PubMed
Meissner 2014 {published data only}
    1. Meissner A, Delouya G, Marcovitch D, Donath D, Taussky D. Publication rates of abstracts presented at the 2007 and 2010 Canadian Association of Radiation Oncology meetings. Current Oncology (Toronto, Ont.) 2014;21(2):e250‐4. [PUBMED: 24764710] - PMC - PubMed
Menditto 2015 {published data only}
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Meral 2016 {published and unpublished data}
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Miguel‐Dasit 2006b {published data only}
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Olson 2012 {published data only}
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Ozel 2007 {published and unpublished data}
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Ozkösem 2013 {published data only}
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Ozkösem 2013a {published data only}
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Özyurt 2012 {published data only}
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Paes 2015 {published data only}
    1. Paes AS, Teixeira TA, Tabosa GV, Luna RM, Saraiva LD. Publications generated from abstracts presented at the 28th Congresso Brasileiro de Patologia and the 28th Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericanade Patologia, in 2011. Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial 2015;51(4):240‐5.
Papagikos 2005 {published data only}
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Patel 2011 {published data only}
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Payne 1999 {published data only}
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Petticrew 1999 {published data only}
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Pinheiro 2009 {published data only}
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Polyzos 2011 {published data only}
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Prendergast 2013 {published data only}
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Ramsey 1995 {published data only}
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Ravn 2014 {published data only}
    1. Ravn AK, Petersen DB, Folkestad L, Hallas P, Brabrand M. Full‐text publication of abstracts in emergency medicine in Denmark. Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 2014;22:33. [PUBMED: 24887146] - PMC - PubMed
Richling 2014 {published data only}
    1. Richling SM, Rapp JT, Funk JA, D'Agostini J, Garrido N, Moreno V. Low publication rate of 2005 conference presentations: implications for practitioners serving individuals with autism and intellectual disabilities. Research in Developmental Disabilities 2014;35(11):2744‐50. [PUBMED: 25077833] - PubMed
Riessland 2004 {published data only}
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Riordan 2000 {published data only}
    1. Riordan FAI. Do presenters to paediatric meetings get their work published?. Archives of Disease in Childhood 2000;83:524‐6. [MEDLINE: ] - PMC - PubMed
Rodriguez 2012 {published data only}
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    1. Rollin L, Darmoni S, Caillard JF, Gehanno JF. Fate of abstracts presented at an International Commission on Occupational Health (ICOH) congress ‐ followed by publication in peer‐reviewed journals?. Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health 2009;35(6):461‐5. - PubMed
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Rubin 2014 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Rubin JN, Atkinson CD, Viana A, Neviackas J, deHaan KP, Shergill K, et al. The fate and reliability of endoscopy research presented at Digestive Disease Week. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2014;80(3):504‐7. [PUBMED: 25012559] - PubMed
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Saeed 2011 {published data only}
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Salami 2013 {published data only}
    1. Salami K, Alkayed K. Publication bias in pediatric hematology and oncology: analysis of abstracts presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology 2013;30(3):165‐9. [PUBMED: 23461713] - PubMed
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Sanders 2001 {published data only}
    1. Sanders DS, Carter MJ, Hurlstone DP, Lobo AJ, Hoggard N. Research outcomes in British gastroenterology: an audit of the subsequent full publication of abstracts presented at the British Society of Gastroenterology. Gut 2001;49:154‐5. [MEDLINE: ] - PMC - PubMed
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Sanossian 2006 {published data only}
    1. Sanossian N, Ohanian AG, Kim LI, Saver JL, Ovbiagele B. Is there publication bias in the stroke literature? Factors associated with full publication of stroke research originally presented in abstract form. Stroke. 2006; Vol. 37, issue 2:743.
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Sanz Arrufat 2003 {published data only}
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Scherer 1994 {published data only}
    1. Scherer RW. Erratum: Full publication of results initially presented in abstracts (Journal of the American Medical Association (July 13, 1994) 272 (158‐162)). JAMA 1994; Vol. 272, issue 18:1410. - PubMed
    1. Scherer RW, Dickersin K. Publication of randomized clinical trials in vision research submitted as abstracts to national ophthalmology meetings. Controlled Clinical Trials. 1992; Vol. 13:421.
    1. Scherer RW, Dickersin K, Langenberg P. Full publication of results initially presented in abstracts. JAMA 1994;272(2):158‐62. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Schibilisky 2014 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Schibilsky D, Haller C, Woernle B, Krueger T, Glanville A, Reichenspurner H, et al. The scientific impact of the annual meeting of the International Society for Heart & Lung Transplantation. Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2014; Vol. 33, issue 4:S9.
Schnatz 2008 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Schnatz PF, Romegialli A, Abrantes J, Marakovits K, Cunningham D, O'Sullivan DM, et al. The North American Menopause Society: from abstract to publication. Menopause 2008;15(5):996‐1001. - PubMed
Schoenfeld 2012 {published data only}
    1. Fuller BC, Dowd TC, Masini BD, Gerlinger TL. Publication rates of abstracts presented at the annual meeting of the Society of Military Orthopaedic Surgeons. Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 2011;21(2):88‐91. - PubMed
    1. Schoenfeld AJ, Carey PA, Frye BD, Weaver CR, Belmont PJ. Publication rate of presentations at an annual military orthopaedic meeting. Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 2012;21(4):204‐9. - PubMed
Scholey 2005 {published data only}
    1. Scholey JM, Harrison JE. Delay and failure to publish dental research. Evidence‐Based Dentistry 2005;6(3):58‐61. - PubMed
Schulte 2012a {published data only}
    1. Schulte TL, Trost M, Osada N, Huck K, Lange T, Gosheger G, et al. Publication rate of abstracts presented at the annual congress of the German Society of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery. Archives of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery 2012;132(2):271‐80. - PubMed
Schulte 2012b {published data only}
    1. Schulte T, Huck K, Osada N, Trost M, Bullmann V. Publication rate of scientific congress presentations at the annual meeting of the Spine Society of Europe. European Spine Journal. 2010; Vol. 19, issue 11:2017.
    1. Schulte TL, Huck K, Osada N, Trost M, Bullmann V. Publication rate of congress presentations at the Spine Society of Europe. European Spine Journal. 2011; Vol. 20, issue 4:s531. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Schulte TL, Huck K, Osada N, Trost M, Lange T, Schmidt C, et al. Publication rate of abstracts presented at the annual congress of the Spine Society of Europe (years 2000‐2003). European Spine Journal 2012;21(10):2105‐12. [DOI: 10.1007/s00586-012-2211-5] - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Schwartz 1992 {published data only}
    1. Schwartz RJ, Jacobs LM. Analysis and comparison of research abstracts at AAMS, 1987‐1990. Journal of Air Medical Transport 1992;11(6):7‐11.
Seaton 1981 {published data only}
    1. Seaton WH, Cosker L, Weinrod H. Post‐convention dissemination of papers presented at AHSA national conventions, 1967‐1976: stuttering, hearing aids, and alaryngeal speech. ASHA 1981;23(6):425‐33. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Seaton 1983 {published data only}
    1. Seaton WH, Bermejo J. The 1978 ASHA national convention: III. journal publication fate of convention presentations. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research 1983;6(2):27‐39. [MEDLINE: ]
Sebel 2001 {published data only}
    1. Sebel SJ, Duensing PS. Abstracts from the IARS clinical and scientific congress: proportion published and time to publication. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2001; Vol. 92:S109.
Secil 2005 {published data only}
    1. Secil M, Ucar G, Senturk C, Karasu S, Dicle O. Publication rates of scientific presentations in Turkish national radiology congresses. Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology 2005;11(2):69‐73. - PubMed
Secil 2007 {published data only}
    1. Secil M, Ucar G, Dicle O. Scientific papers presented at the 2000‐2001 European Society of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology (ESGAR) meetings: publication rates during the period 2000‐2004. European Radiology 2007;17(8):2183‐8. - PubMed
Shelmerdine 2015 {published data only}
    1. Shelmerdine S, Lynch J. Posters to publications in paediatric radiology –worthy of a paper?. Pediatric Radiology. 2015; Vol. 1:S329‐30.
Siegfried 2007 {published data only}
    1. Siegfried N, Oliver J, Clarke M. Does location affect the publication of trial results presented at conferences? A case‐study of African and North American HIV/AIDS trials. XV Cochrane Colloquium; 2007 Oct 23‐27; Sao Paulo, Brazil. 2007:77.
Simons 2007 {published data only}
    1. Simons FE. Eventual full‐text publication of research abstracts presented at an allergy/immunology meeting. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2007;119(2):499‐501. - PubMed
Singh 2015 {published data only}
    1. Singh A, Solanki P, Mishra D. Publication rate of scientific papers presented at the XXVI annual convention of National Neonatology Forum (NEOCON 2006). Indian Journal of Pediatrics 2015;82(1):25‐8. [PUBMED: 25005939] - PubMed
Sinno 2011 {published data only}
    1. Sinno H, Izadpanah A, Izadpanah A, Gilardino MS. Publication bias in abstracts presented to the annual scientific meeting of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 2011;128(2):106e‐8e. - PubMed
Sivan 2010 {published data only}
    1. Sivan M, Smith M, Bavikatte G, Bradley L. The academic value of rehabilitation medicine meetings. Disability & Rehabilitation 2010;32(23):1894‐6. - PubMed
Smart 2013 {published data only}
    1. Smart RJ, Susarla SM, Kaban LB, Dodson TB. Factors associated with converting scientific abstracts to published manuscripts. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 2013;24(1):66‐70. - PubMed
Smith 2007 {published data only}
    1. Cancel QV, Smith WA, Tseng TY, Vieweg J, Dahm P. Factors associated with the full publication of studies presented in abstract form at the annual meeting of the AUA. Journal of Urology. 2006; Vol. 175, issue 4:77‐8. - PubMed
    1. Smith WA, Cancel QV, Tseng TY, Sultan S, Vieweg J, Dahm P. Factors associated with the full publication of studies presented in abstract form at the annual meeting of the American Urological Association. Journal of Urology 2007;177(3):1084‐8; discussion 1088‐9. - PubMed
Smith 2011a {published data only}
    1. Smith HD, Bogenschutz ED, Bayliss AJ, Altenburger PA, Warden SJ. Full‐text publication of abstract‐presented work in physical therapy: do therapists publish what they preach?. Physical Therapy 2011;91(2):234‐45. - PMC - PubMed
Smith 2014 {published data only}
    1. Smith S, Kind T, Beck G, Schiller J, McLauchlan H, Harris M, et al. Further dissemination of medical education projects after presentation at a pediatric national meeting (1998‐2008). Teaching and Learning in Medicine 2014;26(1):3‐8. [PUBMED: 24405340] - PubMed
Smollin 2006 {published data only}
    1. Smollin CG, Nelson LS. Official Journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology: Publication of abstracts presented at 2001 NAACT. Journal of Medical Toxicology 2006;2(3):97‐100. - PMC - PubMed
Snedeker 2010 {published data only}
    1. Snedeker KG, Campbell M, Totton SC, Guthrie A, Sargeant JM. Comparison of outcomes and other variables between conference abstracts and subsequent peer‐reviewed papers involving pre‐harvest or abattoir‐level interventions against foodborne pathogens. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 2010;97(2):67‐76. - PubMed
    1. Snedeker KG, Totton SC, Sargeant JM. Analysis of trends in the full publication of papers from conference abstracts involving pre‐harvest or abattoir‐level interventions against foodborne pathogens. Preventive Veterinary Medicine: 2010;95(1‐2):1‐9. - PubMed
Song 2010 {published data only}
    1. Song J, Hwang DH, Ricciotti RW, Li M, Chang A. The outcome of USCAP abstracts. Laboratory Investigation. 2010; Vol. 90:125A.
    1. Song J, Li M, Hwang DH, Ricciotti RW, Chang A. The outcome of abstracts presented at the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology annual meetings. Modern Pathology 2010;23(5):682‐5. - PubMed
St John 2013 {published and unpublished data}
    1. John AT, Hewett DG. Low rate of publication following abstract submission to AGW 2009 for advanced trainees in gastroenterology. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2013; Vol. 28, issue Suppl 2:127.
Stöcker 2009 {published data only}
    1. Stöcker J, Fischer T, Hummers‐Pradier E. Better than presumed ‐ German College of General Practitioners' (DEGAM) congress abstracts and published articles. [German]. Zeitschrift fur Allgemeinmedizin 2009;85(3):123‐9.
Stolk 2002 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Stolk P, Egberts AC, Leufkens HG. Fate of abstracts presented at five International Conferences on Pharmacoepidemiology (ICPE): 1995‐1999. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety 2002;11:105‐11. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Stranges 2015 {published data only}
    1. Stranges PM, Vouri SM, Bergfeld F, Crain M, Jindal N, Erdbruegger M, et al. Pharmacy resident publication success: factors of success based on abstracts from a regional meeting. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching & Learning 2015;7(6):780‐6. - PMC - PubMed
Sullivan 2014 {published data only}
    1. Sullivan JF, Dowling CM, Power RE. Publication rates of abstracts presented at the Irish Society of Urology annual meeting: analysis and predictors of conversion to full text articles. BJUI. 2014; Vol. 114:19.
Sun 2011 {published data only}
    1. Sun MT, Wong CX, Casson R, Selva D. Trends and impact of ophthalmology research. Ophthalmology 2011; Vol. 118, issue 6:1216.e3‐4. [PUBMED: 21640261] - PubMed
Susarla 2015 {published data only}
    1. Susarla SM, Lopez J, Mundinger GS, Lifchez SD, Redett RJ. Abstract presentations by residents at an intramural research day: what factors affect publication?. Journal of Surgical Education 2015;72(4):566‐71. - PubMed
Tam 2008 {published data only}
    1. Tam VC, Hotte SJ. Consistency of phase III clinical trial abstracts presented at an annual meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology compared with their subsequent full‐text publications. Journal of Clinical Oncology 2008;26(13):2205‐11. - PubMed
Tam 2011 {published data only}
    1. Tam VC, Tannock I, Rauw J, Krzyzanowska MK. A compendium of unpublished phase III trials in oncology: characteristics and impact on clinical practicee. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2010; Vol. 28, issue 15 SUPPL. 1. - PubMed
    1. Tam VC, Tannock IF, Massey C, Rauw J, Krzyzanowska MK. Compendium of unpublished Phase III trials in oncology: characteristics and impact on clinical practice. Journal of Clinical Oncology: 2011;29(23):3133‐9. - PubMed
Tambuscio 2010 {published data only}
    1. Tambuscio S, Boghossian E, Sauvageau A. From abstract to publication: the fate of research presented at an annual forensic meeting. Journal of Forensic Sciences 2010;55(6):1494‐8. - PubMed
Tan 2010 {published data only}
    1. Tan PC, Graham CA. Full text publication rates of studies presented at an Asian emergency medicine scientific meeting. Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine 2010;17(2):154‐7. - PubMed
Theman 2014 {published data only}
    1. Theman TA, Labow BI, Taghinia A. Discrepancies between meeting abstracts and subsequent full text publications in hand surgery. Journal of Hand Surgery 2014;39(8):1585‐90.e3. [PUBMED: 24934603] - PubMed
Tieman 2010 {published data only}
    1. Tieman JJ, Abernethy A, Currow DC. Not published, not indexed: issues in generating and finding hospice and palliative care literature. Journal of Palliative Medicine 2010;13(6):669‐75. - PubMed
Timmer 2001 {published data only}
    1. Timmer A, Blum T, Lankisch PG. Publication rates following pancreas meeting. Pancreas 2001;23:212‐5. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Timmer 2002 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Timmer A, Cole JH, Macarthur C, Brasher P, Hailey D, Sutherland LR. Acceptance by the AGA is the single best indicator of subsequent full publication of research. Gastroenterology. 1998; Vol. 114:G0185.
    1. Timmer A, Hilsden RJ, Cole J, Hailey D, Sutherland LR. Publication bias in gastroenterological research ‐ a retrospective cohort study based on abstracts submitted to a scientific meeting. BMC Medical Research Methodology 2002;2:7. [MEDLINE: ] - PMC - PubMed
Todd 1997 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Todd NW. Selection of abstracts for an otolaryngology meeting: correlation of blinding with subsequent publication. Proceedings of The International Congress on Biomedical Peer Review and Global Communications; 1997 Sept 17‐21; Prague, Czech Republic. 1997:47.
Toma 2006 {published data only}
    1. Toma M, McAlister FA, Bialy L, Adams D, Vandermeer B, Armstrong PW. Transition from meeting abstract to full‐length journal article for randomized controlled trials. JAMA 2006;295(11):1281‐7. - PubMed
Toro‐Polo 2012 {published data only}
    1. Toro‐Polo M, Pereyra‐Elías R, Nizama‐Vía A, Ng‐Sueng LF, Vélez‐Segovia E, Galán‐Rodas E, et al. Publication of summaries presented at the scientific congresses of medical students, Peru 2002‐2009: characteristics and related factors [Publicación de los trabajos presentados a los congresos científicos de estudiantes de medicina, Perú 2002‐2009: características y factores asociados]. Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica 2012;29(4):461‐8. - PubMed
Turpen 2010 {published data only}
    1. Turpen RM, Fesperman SF, Smith WA, Vieweg J, Dahm P. Reporting quality and information consistency of randomized, controlled trials presented as abstracts at the American Urological Association annual meetings. Journal of Urology 2010;184(1):249‐53. - PubMed
    1. Turpen RM, Smith WA, Fesperman SF, Parekattil SJ, Vieweg JW, Dahm P. An observational study of the information consistency of urological abstracts and subsequent full‐text publications. Journal of Urology 2009;181(4):5‐5.
Tyagi 2013 {published data only}
    1. Tyagi A, Chugh V, Kumar S, Sethi AK. Presentation of research in anesthesia: culmination into publication?. Journal of Anaesthesiology, Clinical Pharmacology 2013;29(2):216‐20. [PUBMED: 23878445] - PMC - PubMed
ul Haq 2011 {published data only}
    1. ul Haq MI, Gill I. Observational analysis of BOA free‐papers (2001): from presentation to publication and comparison with the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS). Injury 2011;42(4):418‐20. - PubMed
Uysal 2008 {published data only}
    1. Uysal S, Tuglu B, Ozalp Y, Onvural B. Fate of abstracts presented at the 2002 IFCC meeting. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 2008;46(11):1562‐7. - PubMed
Uzun 2013 {published data only}
    1. Uzun G, Mutluoglu M, Bakir A, Senocak MS. Fate of abstracts presented at the annual scientific meeting of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society. Undersea & Hyperbaric Medicine 2013;40(5):387‐93. [PUBMED: 24224282] - PubMed
Valderrama‐Zurian 2009 {published data only}
    1. Valderrama‐Zurian JC, Bolanos‐Pizarro M, Bueno‐Canigral FJ, Alvarez FJ, Ontalba‐Ruiperez JA, Aleixandre‐Benavent R. An analysis of abstracts presented to the college on problems of drug dependence meeting and subsequent publication in peer review journals. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy 2009;4:19. - PMC - PubMed
Van Balken 2005 {published data only}
    1. Balken MR. Publication as article of abstracts presented at the scientific meeting of the NVU. [Dutch]. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Urologie 2005;13(1):11‐5.
van der Steen 2004 {published data only}
    1. Steen LP, Hage JJ, Loonen MP, Kon M. Full publication of papers presented at the 1995 through 1999 European Association of Plastic Surgeons annual scientific meetings: a systemic bibliometric analysis. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2004;114(1):113‐20. - PubMed
Van Royen 2010 {published data only}
    1. Royen P, Sandholzer H, Griffiths F, Lionis C, Rethans JJ, Gali F, et al. Are presentations of abstracts at EGPRN meetings followed by publication?. European Journal of General Practice 2010;16(2):100‐5. - PubMed
Varghese 2011 {published data only}
    1. Varghese RA, Chang J, Miyanji F, Reilly CW, Mulpuri K. Publication of abstracts submitted to the annual meeting of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America: is there a difference between accepted versus rejected abstracts?. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics 2011;31(3):334‐40. - PubMed
Vecchi 2009 {published data only}
    1. Vecchi S, Belleudi V, Amato L, Davoli M. Full publication of abstracts submitted at a major international conference on drug addiction: a longitudinal study. XIV Cochrane Colloquium; 2006 October 23‐26; Dublin, Ireland.:. 2006:157.
    1. Vecchi S, Belleudi V, Amato L, Davoli M, Perucci CA. Does direction of results of abstracts submitted to scientific conferences on drug addiction predict full publication?. BMC Medical Research Methodology 2009;9:23. - PMC - PubMed
Vo 2005 {published data only}
    1. Vo PG, Nichol MB, Borok GM. An analysis of publication rates of abstracts presented at the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research (ISPOR) International and European Conferences during years 2000 through 2003. Value in Health. 2005; Vol. 8, issue 3:291.
Vogt 2008 {published data only}
    1. Vogt L, Schunck NM, Himmelreich H, Banzer W. Publication rate of abstracts presented at the congress of the German Sports Medicine Association in 1997. Deutsche Zeitschrift Fur Sportmedizin 2008;59(4):95‐7.
von Hardenberg 2013 {published data only}
    1. Hardenberg J, Worst TS, Weiß C, Michel MS. How can the quality of congresses be improved? Results from an analysis of the annual congress of the German Society of Urology. European Urology Supplements. 2014; Vol. 1, issue 13:e884.
    1. Hardenberg J, Worst T, Weiß C, Michel MS. Abstracts at congresses of the German Society of Urology. Trends and quality [Beitrage des Kongresses der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Urologie. Trends und Qualitat]. Der Urologe. Ausg. A 2013;52(9):1296‐301. [PUBMED: 23942740] - PubMed
Vuckovic‐Dekic 2001 {published data only}
    1. Vuckovic‐Dekic L, Gajic‐Veljanoski O, Jovicevic‐Bekic A, Jelic S. Research results presented at scientific meetings: to publish or not?. Archives of Oncology 2001;9:161‐3.
Wai 2006 {published data only}
    1. Wai EK, Vexler L, Fraser RD. The International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine: research trends over time and publication rates. Spine 2006;31(26):3070‐5. - PubMed
Walby 2001 {published data only}
    1. Walby A, Kelly AM, Georgakas C. Abstract to publication ratio for papers presented at scientific meetings: how does emergency medicine compare?. Emergency Medicine 2001;13:460‐4. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Walsh 2013 {published data only}
    1. Walsh CM, Fung M, Ginsburg S. Publication of results of abstracts presented at medical education conferences. JAMA 2013; Vol. 310, issue 21:2307‐9. [PUBMED: 24302094] - PubMed
Wang 1999 {published data only}
    1. Wang JC, Yoo S, Delamarter RB. The publication rates of presentations at major spine specialty society meetings (NASS, SRS, ISSLS). Spine 1999;24(5):425‐7. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Waters 2011 {published data only}
    1. Waters L, Soni S, Fisher M. Quality not quantity? Publication success following BHIVA presentation. HIV Medicine. 2011; Vol. 12:14.
Weale 2006 {published data only}
    1. Weale AR, Edwards AG, Lear PA, Morgan JD. From meeting presentation to peer‐review publication ‐ a UK review. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 2006;88(1):52‐6. - PMC - PubMed
Weitz 2005 {published data only}
    1. Weitz JC, Silva C. Presentations versus publications: an analysis of papers presented at five Chilean Congresses of Gastroenterology (1998‐2002) [Presentación versus publicación.Análisis de trabajos presentados en Congresos Chilenos de Gastroenterología 1998 al 2002]. Gastroenterol. latinoam 2005;16(3):287‐92.
Whitehouse 2009 {published data only}
    1. Whitehouse MR, Atwal NS, Blom AW. Publication rates for hip surgery‐related abstracts presented at national and international meetings. Orthopedics 2009;32(6):407. - PubMed
Wieser 2015 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Wieser M, Braun C, Moens Y. Publication rate of studies presented at veterinary anaesthesia specialty meetings during the years 2003‐2008. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 2015;43(2):118‐27. [PUBMED: 26267162] - PubMed
Wilson 2015 {published and unpublished data}
    1. Wilson C, Kerr D, Noel‐Storr A, Quinn TJ. Associations with publication and assessing publication bias in dementia diagnostic test accuracy studies. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 2015;30(12):1250‐6. - PubMed
Winnik 2012 {published data only}
    1. Winnik S, Raptis DA, Komajda M, Bax JJ, Tendera M, Fox K, et al. The peer review process of the ESC ‐ impact on cardiovascular science in Europe. European Heart Journal. 2012; Vol. 32:701.
    1. Winnik S, Raptis DA, Walker JH, Hasun M, Speer T, Clavien P‐A, et al. From abstract to impact in cardiovascular research: factors predicting publication and citation. European Heart Journal 2012;33(24):3034‐5. - PMC - PubMed
Wong 2006 {published data only}
    1. Wong SW, Crowe PJ. Does presentation at the Registrars' Papers Day predict future publication?. ANZ Journal of Surgery 2006;76(6):522‐5. - PubMed
Wong 2009 {published data only}
    1. Wong CX, Wong MX, Wong NX, Sun MT, Brooks AG, Stiles MK, et al. Impact of research presentations at the annual scientific sessions of the Heart Rhythm Society. Heart Rhythm 2009;6(9):1345‐8. - PubMed
    1. Wong NX, Wong CX, Sun MT, Wong MX, Brooks AG, Stiles MK, et al. Abstract presentations at the Heart Rhythm Society's annual scientific sessions: publication rates and impact on the literature. Heart Rhythm. 2009; Vol. 6, issue 5 (Suppl. 1):S43‐4.
Wong 2013 {published data only}
    1. Wong CX, Sun MT, Cheng YH, Dang J, Barlow DS, Chia NH, et al. Temporal and comparative outcomes of cardiac electrophysiology abstracts. American Journal of Cardiology 2013;112(2):251‐4. [PUBMED: 23582627] - PubMed
Yalcinkaya 2013 {published data only}
    1. Yalcinkaya M, Bagatur E. Fate of abstracts presented at a National Turkish Orthopedics and Traumatology congress: publication rates and consistency of abstracts compared with their subsequent full‐text publications. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 2013;47(4):223‐30. [PUBMED: 23999508] - PubMed
Yamaguchi 1990 {published data only}
    1. Yamaguchi N. Rate of presentations at medically‐oriented meetings in Japan becoming full‐length journal articles questionnaire responses [圏内医学関連学会における発表のフルペーパーとなる割合]. 医学図書館 1990;37(3):125‐30.
Yentis 1993 {published data only}
    1. Yentis SM, Campbell FA, Lerman J. Publication of abstracts presented at anaesthesia meetings. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 1993;40(7):632‐4. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Yilmaz 2013 {published data only}
    1. Yilmaz S, Kalyoncu U, Cinar M, Karadag O, Koca SS, Simsek I, et al. Features and publication rates of scientific abstracts presented at a rheumatology congress‐‐EULAR 2008. Bulletin of the Hospital for Joint Disease (2013) 2013;71(2):124‐7. [PUBMED: 24032612] - PubMed
Yolcu 2015 {published data only}
    1. Yolcu U, Ozcan A. Publication rates in peer‐reviewed journals of abstracts presented at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Society of Turkey meetings 2007‐2012. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2015;53(9):849‐53. - PubMed
Yoo 2002 {published data only}
    1. Yoo S, Oh G, Wang JC. Publication rates of presentations made at annual meetings of the American Orthopaedic Society of Sports Medicine and the Arthroscopy Association of North America. American Journal of Orthopedics 2002;6:367‐9. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Yoon 2007 {published data only}
    1. Yoon RS, Lloyd EW, McGrory B, Bal BS, Macaulay W. Studies presented in poster format at the annual meetings of the American Association of Hip And Knee Surgeons: how do they fare in the peer review process?. Journal of Arthroplasty 2007;22(6 Suppl 2):17‐20. - PubMed
Yoon 2010 {published data only}
    1. Yoon JH, Lee HS, Kim CD. The analysis and full‐length publication ratio of paper for pancreato‐biliary abstracts presented at the scientific meeting [국내학술대회 췌담도분야 발표연제 분석 및 논문화 비율]. 대한췌담도학회지 [Korean Pancreatobiliary Association Journal] 2010;15(2):128‐34.
Yoon 2012a {published data only}
    1. Yoon U, Knobloch K. Assessment of reporting quality of conference abstracts in sports injury prevention according to CONSORT and STROBE criteria and their subsequent publication rate as full papers. BMC Medical Research Methodology 2012;12(1):47. - PMC - PubMed
Yoon 2012b {published data only}
    1. Yoon DY, Chalasani V, Woo HH. Conversion rates of abstracts presented at the Urological Society of Australia and New Zealand (USANZ) Annual Scientific Meeting into full‐text journal articles. BJU International 2012;110:485‐9. - PubMed
Yoshida 2008 {published data only}
    1. Yoshida WB, Holmo NF, Corregliano GT, Baldon KM, Silva ND. Indexed publications generated from abstracts of angiology and vascular surgery congresses in Brazil. [Portuguese]. Jornal Vascular Brasileiro 2008;7(4):293‐7.
Yuan 2011 {published data only}
    1. Yuan JC, Galang MT, Lee DJ, Barao VA, Shyamsunder N, Sukotjo C. Differences between ADEA annual session poster abstracts and their corresponding full published articles. Journal of Dental Education 2011;75(11):1476‐81. - PubMed
Yun 1999 {published data only}
    1. Yun EH, Chun KA, Kim YJ, Park SH. Fate of Abstracts presented at the scientific meetings of the Korean Radiological Society. Journal of the Korean Radiological Society 1999;41(5):1029‐34.
Zamakhshary 2006 {published data only}
    1. Zamakhshary M, Abuznadah W, Zacny J, Giacomantonio M. Research publication in pediatric surgery: a cross‐sectional study of papers presented at the Canadian Association of Pediatric Surgeons and the American Pediatric Surgery Association. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 2006;41(7):1298‐301. - PubMed
Zaretsky 2002 {published data only}
    1. Zaretsky Y, Imrie K. The fate of phase III trial abstracts presented at the American Society of Hematology. Blood 2002;100(11):185a.
Zheng 2007 {published data only}
    1. Zheng Y‐N, Liu T, Gu Z‐Y. Investigation of changes of articles on China national academic stomatological conferences in the last two decades. Stomatology 2007;27(12):643‐5.

References to studies excluded from this review

Agustsdottir 1995 {published data only}
    1. Agustsdottir A, Holcombe J, Wright P, Daffin P, Ogletree G. Publication of patient‐related oncology nursing research. Oncology Nursing Forum 1995;22(5):827‐30. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Aleixandre‐Benavent 2009 {published data only}
    1. Aleixandre‐Benavent R, Gonzalez‐Alcaide G, Miguel‐Dasit A, Navarro‐Molina C, Valderrama‐Zurian JC. Full‐text publications in peer‐reviewed journals derived from presentations at three ISSI conferences. Scientometrics 2009;80(2):407‐18.
Alfaro 2015 {published data only}
    1. Alfaro V. Encore abstracts in medical/scientific meetings [Comunicaciones repetidas en congresos medicos/cientificos]. Medicina Clinica 2015; Vol. 144, issue 10:477‐8. [PUBMED: 25192580] - PubMed
Bax 2014 {published data only}
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Berger 2000 {published data only}
    1. Berger MS. Research abstracts: publish or perish. Family Medicine 2000;32:7‐8. [MEDLINE: ] - PubMed
Bhandari 2005 {published data only}
    1. Bhandari M, Patenall V, Devereaux PJ, Tornetta P 3rd, Dirschl D, Leece P, et al. An observational study of duplicate presentation rates between two national orthopedic meetings. Canadian Journal of Surgery. Journal Canadien de Chirurgie 2005;48(2):117‐22. [PUBMED: 15887791] - PMC - PubMed
Bydder 2006 {published data only}
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