Mental health treatment and work among African American and Caribbean Black welfare recipients
- PMID: 30489103
- PMCID: PMC6541544
- DOI: 10.1037/cdp0000240
Mental health treatment and work among African American and Caribbean Black welfare recipients
Abstract
Objective: Untreated depression among Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) participants greatly reduces chances of securing and holding gainful employment.
Method: Logistic regression models were estimated on data describing 1,000 African American and Caribbean Black TANF recipients and 2,123 African American and Caribbean Black non-TANF recipients obtained from the National Survey of American Life (NSAL).
Results: Black TANF participants were more likely than Black non-TANF participants to be depressed and treated. Treatment odds were lower for Caribbean Black than for U.S.-born Black TANF participants.
Conclusion: Results indicated that mental health treatment was likely among Black TANF participants if depression was identified. TANF participants working less than full-time did not receive as much treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).
References
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- Acs G, & Loprest P (2007). TANF Caseload Composition and Leavers Synthesis Report. Retrieved from Washington, DC: http://www.urban.org/url.cfm?ID=411553
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- American Psychiatric Association (Ed.) (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) (Fourth ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
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- American Psychiatric Association (Ed.) (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM—V) (5th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
