Richter transformation in the era of novel agents
- PMID: 30504319
- PMCID: PMC6245983
- DOI: 10.1182/asheducation-2018.1.256
Richter transformation in the era of novel agents
Abstract
Recent approvals of several oral targeted agents have revolutionized chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) therapy. However, CLL patients continue to progress; particularly, 4% to 20% of previously treated CLL patients undergo transformation into high-grade lymphoma. Richter transformation is defined as a transformation of CLL into aggressive lymphoma, most commonly diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. These patients typically have poor response to traditional chemotherapy used to treat de novo diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and similar or shorter overall survival (median 3-11 months) in the era of novel agents. Here, I review the contemporary literature on Richter transformation, particularly in the context of novel agents used in CLL, and discuss the management approach for these patients.
© 2018 by The American Society of Hematology. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict-of-interest disclosure: W.D. is on the advisory board for Merck and Alexion and has received research funding from Merck.
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References
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- Maurer C, Langerbeins P, Bahlo J, et al. . Effect of first-line treatment on second primary malignancies and Richter’s transformation in patients with CLL. Leukemia. 2016;30(10):2019-2025. - PubMed
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