The self and eating disorders
- PMID: 30506587
- DOI: 10.1111/jopy.12448
The self and eating disorders
Abstract
In our review, we focus on self-related constructs in the context of eating disorders with four aims. First, we examine a variety of self-related constructs that have been theoretically and empirically linked to the development and course of eating disorders. In addition to the more well-researched constructs of self-esteem and self-efficacy, we also report on findings related to selflessness, contingent self-worth, self-objectification, ego-syntonicity, self-concept clarity, self-compassion, social comparison, self-oriented perfectionism/self-criticism, and narcissism. Second, we discuss self-related constructs that may be especially relevant to comorbidities common among those with eating disorders. Third, we review intervention and prevention programs where self-related constructs play a prominent role. Lastly, we share future research directions regarding self-related constructs and eating disorders that we believe will advance a deeper understanding of the role of the self in the eating disorders.
Keywords: eating disorders; identity; self.
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Ackard, D. M., Cronemeyer, C. L., Franzen, L. M., Richter, S. A., & Norstrom, J. (2011). Number of different purging behaviors used among women with eating disorders: Psychological, behavioral, self-efficacy and quality of life outcomes. Eating Disorders: The Journal of Treatment & Prevention, 19, 156-174. https://doi.org/10.1080/10640266.2010.511909
-
- Alquist, J. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Self-control and addiction. In H. J. Shaffer, D. A. LaPlante, & S. E. Nelson (Eds.), APA Addiction Syndrome Handbook (Vol. 1) (pp. 165-174). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
-
- American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Arlington, VA: Author.
-
- Anderson, K. E., Byrne, C. E., Crosby, R. D., & Le Grange, D. (2017). Utilizing telehealth to deliver family-based treatment for adolescent anorexia nervosa. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 50, 1235-1238. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22759
-
- Bachar, E., Gur, E., Canetti, L., Berry, E., & Stein, D. (2010). Selflessness and perfectionism as predictors of pathological eating attitudes and disorders: A longitudinal study. European Eating Disorders Review, 18, 496-506. https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.984
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
