Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2018 Dec 13;7(12):e188.
doi: 10.2196/resprot.9285.

Facilitating Web-Based Collaboration in Evidence Synthesis (TaskExchange): Development and Analysis

Affiliations

Facilitating Web-Based Collaboration in Evidence Synthesis (TaskExchange): Development and Analysis

Tari Turner et al. JMIR Res Protoc. .

Abstract

Background: The conduct and publication of scientific research are increasingly open and collaborative. There is growing interest in Web-based platforms that can effectively enable global, multidisciplinary scientific teams and foster networks of scientists in areas of shared research interest. Designed to facilitate Web-based collaboration in research evidence synthesis, TaskExchange highlights the potential of these kinds of platforms.

Objective: This paper describes the development, growth, and future of TaskExchange, a Web-based platform facilitating collaboration in research evidence synthesis.

Methods: The original purpose of TaskExchange was to create a platform that connected people who needed help with their Cochrane systematic reviews (rigorous syntheses of health research) with people who had the time and expertise to help. The scope of TaskExchange has now been expanded to include other evidence synthesis tasks, including guideline development. The development of TaskExchange was initially undertaken in 5 agile development phases with substantial user engagement. In each phase, software was iteratively deployed as it was developed and tested, enabling close cycles of development and refinement.

Results: TaskExchange enables users to browse and search tasks and members by keyword or nested filters, post and respond to tasks, sign up to notification emails, and acknowledge the work of TaskExchange members. The pilot platform has been open access since August 2016, has over 2300 members, and has hosted more than 630 tasks, covering a wide range of research synthesis-related tasks. Response rates are consistently over 75%, and user feedback has been positive.

Conclusions: TaskExchange demonstrates the potential for new technologies to support Web-based collaboration in health research. Development of a relatively simple platform for peer-to-peer exchange has provided opportunities for systematic reviewers to get their reviews completed more quickly and provides an effective pathway for people to join the global health evidence community.

Keywords: internet; intersectoral collaboration; review, systematic; software.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of Interest: All authors are either employed by, receive funding from, or are associated with Cochrane. However, the results of this research will not benefit the investigators financially or personally. None of the authors have other interests to declare.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Development process.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Number of TaskExchange members and tasks, November 2015-May 2018.

References

    1. Einav L, Farronato C, Levin J. Peer-to-Peer Markets. Annu. Rev. Econ. 2016 Oct 31;8(1):615–635. doi: 10.1146/annurev-economics-080315-015334. - DOI
    1. Tracz V, Lawrence R. Towards an open science publishing platform. F1000Res. 2016 Feb;5:130. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.7968.1. https://f1000research.com/articles/10.12688/f1000research.7968.1/doi - DOI - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Van NR. Online collaboration: Scientists and the social network. Nature. 2014 Aug 14;512(7513):126–9. doi: 10.1038/512126a.512126a - DOI - PubMed
    1. Wagner CS, Leydesdorff L. Network structure, self-organization, and the growth of international collaboration in science. Research Policy. 2005 Dec;34(10):1608–1618. doi: 10.1016/j.respol.2005.08.002. - DOI
    1. Schleyer T, Spallek H, Butler BS, Subramanian S, Weiss D, Poythress ML, Rattanathikun P, Mueller G. Facebook for scientists: requirements and services for optimizing how scientific collaborations are established. J Med Internet Res. 2008 Aug 13;10(3):e24. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1047. http://www.jmir.org/2008/3/e24/ v10i3e24 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources