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Book

Physiology, Follicle Stimulating Hormone

In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan.
.
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Book

Physiology, Follicle Stimulating Hormone

Michelle Orlowski et al.
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Excerpt

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary in response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from the hypothalamus.

FSH plays a role in sexual development and reproduction in both males and females.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: Michelle Orlowski declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Manbeer Sarao declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

References

    1. Stamatiades GA, Kaiser UB. Gonadotropin regulation by pulsatile GnRH: Signaling and gene expression. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2018 Mar 05;463:131-141. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Barbieri RL. The endocrinology of the menstrual cycle. Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1154:145-69. - PubMed
    1. Yonkers KA, Simoni MK. Premenstrual disorders. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Jan;218(1):68-74. - PubMed
    1. Shaw ND, Histed SN, Srouji SS, Yang J, Lee H, Hall JE. Estrogen negative feedback on gonadotropin secretion: evidence for a direct pituitary effect in women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Apr;95(4):1955-61. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Boepple PA, Hayes FJ, Dwyer AA, Raivio T, Lee H, Crowley WF, Pitteloud N. Relative roles of inhibin B and sex steroids in the negative feedback regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone in men across the full spectrum of seminiferous epithelium function. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 May;93(5):1809-14. - PMC - PubMed

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