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. 2018 Dec 18;11(12):1916-1921.
doi: 10.18240/ijo.2018.12.06. eCollection 2018.

Recombination and identification of human alpha B-crystallin

Affiliations

Recombination and identification of human alpha B-crystallin

Rui Wang et al. Int J Ophthalmol. .

Abstract

Aim: To recombine the human alpha B-crystallin (αB-crystallin) using gene cloning technology and prokaryotic expression vector and confirm the biological activity of recombinant human αB-crystallin.

Methods: Cloning the human αB-crystallin cDNA according to the nucleotide sequence of the human αB-crystallin, constructing the pET-28/CRYAB prokaryotic expression plasmid by restriction enzyme digestion method, and stably expressing transformed into the Escherichia coli (E. coli) DH5 alpha. The recombinant human αB-crystallin was purified by Q sepharose. By enzyme digestion analysis, Western blotting and sequencing, the recombinant human αB-crystallin was identified and the activity of its molecular protein was detected.

Results: Compared with the gene bank (GeneBank), the cloned human sequence of human αB-crystallin cDNA has the same open reading frame. Identification and sequencing of the cloned human αB-crystallin cDNA in prokaryotic expression vector confirmed the full length sequence, and the vector was constructed successfully. The E. coli containing plasmid pET-28/CRYAB induced by isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside successfully expressed the human αB-crystallin. Insulin confirmed that the recombinant human αB-crystallin has a molecular chaperone activity.

Conclusion: The prokaryotic expression vector pET-28/CRYAB of recombinant human αB-crystallin is successfully constructed, and the recombinant human αB-crystallin with molecular chaperone activity is obtained, which lay a foundation for the research and application of the recombinant human αB-crystallin and its chaperone activity.

Keywords: gene; human alpha B-crystallin; identification; recombination; vector construction.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Gel electrophoresis following Ecor l and XhoI double enzymatic digestion
A: Recombinant plasmid PMD19-T-αB-crystallin; B: Recombinant plasmid pET28a-αB-crystallin. Lane 1: Marker; Lane 2: Target gene fragment.
Figure 2
Figure 2. Recombinant protein expression SDS-PAGE
Lane 1: Marker; Lane 2-5: 0.4 mmol/L and 0.6 mmol/L IPTG (supernatant and pellet).
Figure 3
Figure 3. Purification of the recombinant αB-crystallin by Q-Sepharose ion-exchange column.
Figure 4
Figure 4. Recombinant protein purified by chromatography
Lane 1-3: Simples, supernatant, pellet; Lane 4: Marker; Lane 5-9: p1, p2, p3, p4, p5 purified protein.
Figure 5
Figure 5. Coomassie Brilliant Blue staining (A) and Western blot analysis (B) of the recombinant protein
Lane 1: Marker; Lane 2: Recombinant human αB-crystallin.
Figure 6
Figure 6. Peptide mass fingerprinting analysis of the recombinant protein.
Figure 7
Figure 7. Identification of the recombinant protein by peptide mass fingerprint.
Figure 8
Figure 8. Insulin reduction assay
A: Negative group (Deionized water); B: Positive group (Insulin+DTT); C: Recombinant human αB-crystallin group (Insulin+DTT+αB-crystallin).
Figure 9
Figure 9. Recombinant human αB-crystallin molecular chaperone activity test.

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