[Dynamics and structure of primary disability in persons of retirement age when applying to the Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise of Saint Petersburg from 2006 to 2017]
- PMID: 30607920
[Dynamics and structure of primary disability in persons of retirement age when applying to the Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise of Saint Petersburg from 2006 to 2017]
Abstract
The article presents data on primary disability in elderly and able-bodied people and older than able-bodied (retirement) age as a result of the survey of citizens in the Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise of Saint Petersburg in the period 2006-2017. The features of the level, structure, dynamics and distribution by groups of disability in retirement age are reflected. There was a significant increase in the level of disability in 2007, with a progressive decline to 2011 and a gradual decline until 2017. During the study period, there was a redistribution of persons of a retirement age for the first time recognized as disabled by groups of disabilities - an increase in the proportion of individuals in Groups I and III of disability due to a decrease in II disability groups.
В статье приведены данные о первичной инвалидности у лиц трудоспособного и старше трудоспособного (пенсионного) возраста по результатам освидетельствования граждан в бюро медико-социальной экспертизы Санкт-Петербурга в период 2006–2017 гг. Отражены особенности уровня, структуры, динамики и распределения по группам инвалидности в пенсионном возрасте. Выявлено значительное увеличение уровня инвалидности в 2007 г. с прогрессирующим снижением до 2011 г. и плавным снижением до 2017 г. За исследуемый период произошло перераспределение лиц пенсионного возраста впервые признанных инвалидами по группам инвалидности — увеличение доли I и III групп инвалидности за счет уменьшения II группы инвалидности.
Keywords: disability groups; elderly age; medical and social expertise; primary disability; working age.
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