Individualized counselling for active aging: protocol of a single-blinded, randomized controlled trial among older people (the AGNES intervention study)
- PMID: 30616537
- PMCID: PMC6323746
- DOI: 10.1186/s12877-018-1012-z
Individualized counselling for active aging: protocol of a single-blinded, randomized controlled trial among older people (the AGNES intervention study)
Abstract
Background: Active aging has been established as a policy goal for aging societies. We define active aging at the individual level as striving for elements of well-being through activities in relation to a person's goals, functional capacities and opportunities. Increasing evidence suggests that any meaningful activity is beneficial for different aspects of well-being in older people. The aim of the present randomized controlled trial is to test the feasibility and effectiveness of a one-year community-based intervention on active aging. The AGNES intervention aims at increasing older peoples' participation in self-selected valued activities.
Methods: The proposed study is a two-arm single-blinded randomized controlled trial. The intervention group receives individually tailored counselling for an active life (one face-to-face session, four phone calls and supportive written material) and the control group written general health information only. Two hundred older adults aged 75- and 80- year old, with intermediate mobility function and without cognitive impairment, living independently in the municipality of Jyväskylä, Finland, are recruited and randomized with a 1:1 allocation to the intervention and control group. Randomization is computer-generated stratified by sex and age. The primary outcome is active aging and secondary outcomes are well-being, depressive symptoms, quality of life, personal goals, mobility and physical activity. Measures are administered at pre-trial, mid-trial (at 6 months) and post-trial (12 months after baseline).
Discussion: The AGNES intervention study will provide new knowledge on the effects of individualized counselling on active aging and the potential of older people to promote their own well-being.
Trial registration: The trial is registered at ISRCTN - ISRCTN16172390 : Promoting well-being through active aging.
Keywords: Aging; Autonomy support; Behavior change; Individualized counselling; Mobility; Participation; Physical activity; Quality of life; Theory-based intervention.
Conflict of interest statement
Ethics approval and consent to participate
The ethical committee of the Central Finland Hospital district provided an ethical approval pertaining to the AGNES cohort and intervention studies on August 23, 2017. Consent to participate procedure starts after the laboratory assessments of the cohort study, with a short verbal briefing and written information, including a consent form that they can read at their leisure. Within 2 weeks, the intervention counsellor will call potential participants to confirm their willingness to participate in the study and, if necessary, to provide them with additional information on the study. Once the participant has provided verbal consent, the signed written informed consent form will be returned by post or in person. In case of important protocol changes, a new ethical statement will be requested and new informed consent procedures initiated for participants. The AGNES intervention study follows the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Competing interests
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
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