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Case Reports
. 2018 Jul-Sep;17(3):252-256.
doi: 10.1590/1677-5449.000118.

Laparoscopic treatment of celiac axis compression by the median arcuate ligament and endovascular repair of a pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm: case report

Affiliations
Case Reports

Laparoscopic treatment of celiac axis compression by the median arcuate ligament and endovascular repair of a pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm: case report

Marcio Miyamotto et al. J Vasc Bras. 2018 Jul-Sep.

Abstract

Compression of the celiac axis by the median arcuate ligament of the diaphragm can cause nonspecific symptoms such as abdominal pain, vomiting, and weight loss. There is a known association between stenosis or occlusion of the celiac trunk and aneurysms of the pancreaticoduodenal artery. Treatment strategies for patients who have this association should be selected on a case-by-case basis. We describe the case of a patient with pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm associated with compression of the celiac trunk by the arcuate ligament, which were managed with endovascular and laparoscopic techniques, respectively.

Resumo: A compressão do tronco celíaco pelo ligamento arqueado mediano do diafragma pode causar sintomas inespecíficos como dor abdominal, vômitos e emagrecimento. Existe uma associação comprovada entre estenoses ou oclusões do tronco celíaco e aneurismas da artéria pancreatoduodenal. Nas situações em que essa associação ocorre, a estratégia de tratamento deve ser individualizada. Relatamos o caso de uma paciente com aneurisma de artéria pancreatoduodenal associado à compressão do tronco celíaco pelo ligamento arqueado, manejados, respectivamente, por técnicas endovasculares e laparoscópicas.

Keywords: celiac plexus compression; median arcuate ligament syndrome; pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of interest: No conflicts of interest declared concerning the publication of this article.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Angiotomography showing a pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm and compression of the origin of the celiac trunk by the arcuate ligament of the diaphragm, causing stenosis exceeding 90%.
Figure 2
Figure 2. Relieving compression of the celiac trunk by sectioning the arcuate ligament via videolaparoscopy.
Figure 3
Figure 3. Doppler ultrasonography conducted after sectioning the arcuate ligament, showing absence of compression of the celiac trunk, leaving only residual stenosis with post-stenotic dilation. CT = celiac trunk; SMA = superior mesenteric artery.
Figure 4
Figure 4. Embolization of the pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm with controlled release coils.
Figura 1
Figura 1. Angiotomografia evidenciando a presença de aneurisma de artéria pancreatoduodenal e compressão da origem do tronco celíaco pelo ligamento arqueado do diafragma, gerando estenose acima de 90%.
Figura 2
Figura 2. Liberação da compressão do tronco celíaco através da secção do ligamento arqueado por videolaparoscopia.
Figura 3
Figura 3. Eco-Doppler realizado após a secção do ligamento arqueado mostrando a ausência de compressão do tronco celíaco, restando apenas uma estenose residual com dilatação pós-estenótica. TC = tronco celíaco; MS = mesentérica superior.
Figura 4
Figura 4. Embolização do aneurisma de artéria pancreatoduodenal com molas de liberação controlada.

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