Hepatitis C Virus-associated Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis Treated with Directly Acting Antiviral Therapy
- PMID: 30647501
- PMCID: PMC6309397
- DOI: 10.4103/ijn.IJN_235_17
Hepatitis C Virus-associated Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis Treated with Directly Acting Antiviral Therapy
Abstract
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been shown to affect kidneys with various histopathological pattern on the kidney biopsy. These commonly include a membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) pattern with mixed cryoglobulinemia (CG), thrombotic microangiopathy, membranous nephropathy, and vasculitis affecting medium and small vessels of the kidneys causing polyarteritis nodosa. It has been rarely associated with MPGN without detectable CG. We present one such patient who presented to us with HCV-associated MPGN without detectable CG, who recovered completely with directly acting antiviral therapy without any immunosuppression.
Keywords: Cryoglobulinemia; hepatitis C; membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis.
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
Figures
References
-
- Johnson RJ, Willson R, Yamabe H, Couser W, Alpers CE, Wener MH, et al. Renal manifestations of hepatitis C virus infection. Kidney Int. 1994;46:1255–63. - PubMed
-
- Sumida K, Ubara Y, Hoshino J, Suwabe T, Nakanishi S, Hiramatsu R, et al. Hepatitis C virus-related kidney disease: Various histological patterns. Clin Nephrol. 2010;74:446–56. - PubMed
-
- Sood A, Sarin SK, Midha V, Hissar S, Sood N, Bansal P, et al. Prevalence of hepatitis C virus in a selected geographical area of Northern India: A population based survey. Indian J Gastroenterol. 2012;31:232–6. - PubMed
-
- Markowitz GS, Cheng JT, Colvin RB, Trebbin WM, D’Agati VD. Hepatitis C viral infection is associated with fibrillary glomerulonephritis and immunotactoid glomerulopathy. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1998;9:2244–52. - PubMed
-
- Arase Y, Ikeda K, Murashima N, Chayama K, Tsubota A, Koida I, et al. Glomerulonephritis in autopsy cases with hepatitis C virus infection. Intern Med. 1998;37:836–40. - PubMed
