Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2018 Jul;23(4):271-277.
doi: 10.1093/pch/pxx192. Epub 2018 Jun 12.

Contraceptive care for Canadian youth

[Article in English, French]
Affiliations
Review

Contraceptive care for Canadian youth

[Article in English, French]
Giuseppina Di Meglio et al. Paediatr Child Health. 2018 Jul.

Abstract

Sexual and reproductive health is an important component of comprehensive health care for youth. This statement provides guidance for selecting and prescribing contraceptives for youth, including commonly prescribed hormonal contraceptives-the pill, patch, ring and injectable progestin-and long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs). LARCs, including subdermal implants (which are not available in Canada) and intrauterine contraceptives (IUCs), are substantially more effective during typical use than hormonal contraceptives. This statement endorses LARCs as the first-line option for contraception for Canadian youth, while emphasizing that providers must collaborate with youth to select a contraceptive method that is acceptable, safe, effective and practical for them. Strategies that eliminate obstacles to initiating and continuing contraception are provided.

Keywords: Bone mineral density; Combined oral contraception; Contraception; Emergency contraception; Intrauterine contraception; Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC); Sexual and reproductive health.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Frappier JY, Kaufman M, Baltzer F, et al. . Sex and sexual health: A survey of Canadian youth and mothers. Paediatr Child Health 2008;13(1):25–30. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Hoffman SD, Maynard RA, eds. Kids having Kids: Economic Costs and Social Consequences of Teen Pregnancy. Washington, D.C: Urban Institute Press, 2008.
    1. Chen XK, Wen SW, Fleming N, Demissie K, Rhoads GG, Walker M. Teenage pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes: A large population based retrospective cohort study. Int J Epidemiol 2007;36(2):368–73. - PubMed
    1. Carr S, Espey E. Intrauterine devices and pelvic inflammatory disease among adolescents. J Adolesc Health 2013;52(4 Suppl):S22–8. - PubMed
    1. Black A, Guilbert E, Costescu D, et al. . Canadian contraception consensus (part 3 of 4): Chapter 7— Intrauterine contraception. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2016;38(2):182–222. - PubMed