The imperative of caring for the dependent elderly person
- PMID: 30698257
- DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232018241.29912018
The imperative of caring for the dependent elderly person
Abstract
This text presents an overview of aging in Brazil and information that highlights the need to create instruments to deal with the exponential increase of the elderly population, particularly those who lose their physical, cognitive, mental/emotional, and social autonomy. Examples of public policies created by European countries, notably Spain, show how they act to protect the most vulnerable individuals and provide support to their families, especially to the informal caregivers. The whole process of protection for the long-lived is perceived as a form of social solidarity in which the State and sub-national entities, society, the families and the elderly people themselves participate.
Este texto apresenta um panorama do envelhecimento no Brasil e informações que fundamentam a necessidade de se criarem instrumentos para lidar com o aumento acelerado da população idosa e, particularmente, com os que perdem sua autonomia física, cognitiva, mental/emocional e social. São mostrados exemplos de políticas públicas criadas por países da União Europeia, em particular pela Espanha, para proteger os mais vulneráveis e dar apoio a suas famílias, em especial, aos cuidadores informais. Todo o processo de proteção aos mais longevos é pensado como uma solidariedade social em que o Estado e os entes subnacionais, a sociedade, as famílias e a própria pessoa idosa participam.
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