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. 2019 Jan;37(1):11-34.
doi: 10.2337/cd18-0105.

Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2019 Abridged for Primary Care Providers

American Diabetes Association

Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2019 Abridged for Primary Care Providers

American Diabetes Association. Clin Diabetes. 2019 Jan.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

FIGURE 1.
FIGURE 1.
Decision cycle for patient-centered glycemic management in type 2 diabetes. Adapted from Davies MJ, D’Alessio DA, Fradkin J, et al. Diabetes Care 2018;41:2669–2701.
FIGURE 2.
FIGURE 2.
Depicted are patient and disease factors used to determine optimal A1C targets. Characteristics and predicaments toward the left justify more stringent efforts to lower A1C; those toward the right suggest less stringent efforts. A1C 7% = 53 mmol/mol. Adapted with permission from Inzucchi SE, Bergenstal RM, Buse JB, et al. Diabetes Care 2015;38:140–149.
FIGURE 3.
FIGURE 3.
Glucose-lowering medication in type 2 diabetes: overall approach. For appropriate context, see Figure 1. CV, cardiovascular; CVOTs, cardiovascular outcomes trials; DPP-4i, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor; GLP-1 RA, GLP-1 receptor agonist; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; HF, heart failure; SGLT2i, SGLT2 inhibitor; SU, sulfonylurea; TZD, thiazolidinedione. Adapted from Davies MJ, D’Alessio DA, Fradkin J, et al. Diabetes Care 2018;41:2669–2701.
FIGURE 4.
FIGURE 4.
Intensifying to injectable therapies. FRC, fixed-ratio combination; GLP-1 RA, GLP-1 receptor agonist; Hba1c, glycated hemoglobin; iDegLira, insulin degludec/liraglutide; iGlarLixi; insulin glargine/lixsenatide; max, maximum; PPG, postprandial glucose. Adapted from Davies MJ, D’Alessio DA, Fradkin J, et al. Diabetes Care 2018;41:2669–2701.
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