The role of recombinant LH in women with hypo-response to controlled ovarian stimulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
- PMID: 30728019
- PMCID: PMC6366097
- DOI: 10.1186/s12958-019-0460-4
The role of recombinant LH in women with hypo-response to controlled ovarian stimulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Erratum in
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Correction to: The role of recombinant LH in women with hypo-response to controlled ovarian stimulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2019 Mar 14;17(1):31. doi: 10.1186/s12958-019-0475-x. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2019. PMID: 30871582 Free PMC article.
Abstract
Objective: To study the role of recombinant human LH supplementation in women with hypo-response to ovarian stimulation.
Methods: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective clinical trials in which recombinant FSH monotherapy protocols were compared with LH-supplemented protocols in hypo-responders. A search was conducted of the Scopus, MEDLINE databases without time or language restrictions. Primary outcome was clinical pregnancy rate.
Results: Significantly higher clinical pregnancy rates (odds ratio: 2.03, P = 0.003), implantation rates (odds ratio: 2.62, P = 0.004) and number of oocytes retrieved (weight mean differences: 1.98, P = 0.03) were observed in hypo-responders supplemented with recombinant LH versus hypo-responders who underwent FSH monotherapy. No differences in terms of mature oocytes or miscarriage rates were found between the two groups.
Conclusion: In conclusion, our analysis confirms that women with a hypo-response to exogenous gonadotropins might benefit from LH supplementation. However, more trials are required before a definitive conclusion can be drawn.
Keywords: Assisted reproductive technologies; Hypo-responders; In vitro fertilization; LH; Ovulation induction; Recombinant LH.
Conflict of interest statement
Ethics approval and consent to participate
Not applicable.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Competing interests
Prof Alviggi reports personal fees and honoraria from Merck outside the submitted work. Prof. Esteves declares receipt of speaker’s fees from Merck, Lilly, and Besins outside the present study. Dr. Conforti, Dr. Di Rella Dr. Strina, Dr. De Rosa, Dr. Fiorenza, Prof Zullo and Prof. De Placido have nothing to disclose.
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References
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- Conforti A, Cariati F, Vallone R, Alviggi C, de Placido G. Individualization of treatment in controlled ovarian stimulation: myth or reality? Biochimica Clinica. 2017;41:294–305.
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- Alviggi C, Andersen CY, Buehler K, Conforti A, De Placido G, Esteves SC, et al. A new more detailed stratification of low responders to ovarian stimulation: from a poor ovarian response to a low prognosis concept. Fertil Steril. 2016;105:1452–1453. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.02.005. - DOI - PubMed
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