Postoperative Spine Infection - Postoperative MRSA Infection in a Wrongly Diagnosed Case of Spine Trauma
- PMID: 30740377
- PMCID: PMC6367292
- DOI: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1210
Postoperative Spine Infection - Postoperative MRSA Infection in a Wrongly Diagnosed Case of Spine Trauma
Abstract
Introduction: Pathological fractures resulting from trivial trauma may be overlooked, especially, when it is after a road traffic accident.
Case report: A 56-year-old male was operated elsewhere for burst fracture L3 vertebra following a trivial road traffic accident. Due to the persistence of symptoms, he was reevaluated. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed infection at the operated site. The implants were removed, pus drained, and a transpedicular biopsy was taken from L3 vertebral body along with bone marrow aspirate from the iliac crest, suspecting a pathological fracture. He was diagnosed to have multiple myeloma and was treated in consultation with medical oncology department. His spine was stabilized 6 weeks later when the infection healed. He was further treated at the medical oncology department for multiple myeloma. Then, he developed infection again and underwent implant removal and wound debridement. 3 weeks later, he developed electrolyte imbalance and infection and succumbed to the disease.
Conclusion: Pathological fracture should be suspected in fractures resulting from trivial trauma. Multiple myeloma patients have a higher chance of infection with MRSA. With chemotherapy, the immunity goes further down resulting in florid infection.
Keywords: Implant loosening; MRSA; Multiple myeloma; Pathological fracture.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of Interest: Nil
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