Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2017;36(2):85-96.
doi: 10.22283/qbs.2017.36.2.85.

A Selective Review on Random Survival Forests for High Dimensional Data

Affiliations

A Selective Review on Random Survival Forests for High Dimensional Data

Hong Wang et al. Quant Biosci. 2017.

Abstract

Over the past decades, there has been considerable interest in applying statistical machine learning methods in survival analysis. Ensemble based approaches, especially random survival forests, have been developed in a variety of contexts due to their high precision and non-parametric nature. This article aims to provide a timely review on recent developments and applications of random survival forests for time-to-event data with high dimensional covariates. This selective review begins with an introduction to the random survival forest framework, followed by a survey of recent developments on splitting criteria, variable selection, and other advanced topics of random survival forests for time-to-event data in high dimensional settings. We also discuss potential research directions for future research.

Keywords: Censoring; Random survival forest; Survival ensemble; Survival tree; Time-to-event data.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1.
Plot of the estimated log cumulative hazard functions for different Karnofsky scores.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2.
A CART survival tree.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 3.
Variable importance scores by CART.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 4.
Variable importance scores by random survival forest.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 5.
Performance comparison between Cox, CART and RSF.

References

    1. Cox DR, Oakes D. Analysis of survival data. Vol 21 New York: Chapman & Hall/CRC; 1984.
    1. Klein JP, Moeschberger ML. Survival analysis: techniques for censored and truncated data. 2nd ed New York: Springer Science & Business Media; 2005.
    1. Elashoff R, Li G, Li N. Joint modeling of longitudinal and time-to-event data. New York: Chapman & Hall: CRC; 2016.
    1. David CR. Regression models and life tables (with discussion). J R Stat Soc 1972;34:187–220.
    1. Tibshirani R The lasso method for variable selection in the cox model. Stat Med 1997;16:385–395. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources