Lysosomal storage disease overview
- PMID: 30740407
- PMCID: PMC6331358
- DOI: 10.21037/atm.2018.11.39
Lysosomal storage disease overview
Abstract
The lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) are a group of inherited metabolic disorders that are caused for the most part by enzyme deficiencies within the lysosome resulting in accumulation of undegraded substrate. This storage process leads to a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations depending on the specific substrate and site of accumulation. Examples of LSDs include the mucopolysaccharidoses, mucolipidoses, oligosaccharidoses, Pompe disease, Gaucher disease, Fabry disease, the Niemann-Pick disorders, and neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses. This review summarizes the main clinical features, diagnosis, and management of LSDs with an emphasis on those for which treatment is available.
Keywords: Fabry; Gaucher; Lysosomal storage disease (LSD); Niemann-Pick; mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS).
Conflict of interest statement
Conflicts of Interest: The author has no conflicts of interest to declare.
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