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. 2019 Jun;25(6):1214-1217.
doi: 10.3201/eid2506.181860. Epub 2019 Jun 17.

Scrub Typhus in Continental Chile, 2016-20181

Scrub Typhus in Continental Chile, 2016-20181

Thomas Weitzel et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2019 Jun.

Abstract

Endemic scrub typhus was recently detected on Chiloé Island in southern Chile. We report a series of cases, acquired over a wide geographical range in continental Chile during 2016-2018, demonstrating that this emerging rickettsial infection is also found on the mainland of South America.

Keywords: Chile; Orientia species; South America; bacteria; epidemiology; rickettsia; scrub typhus; vector-borne infections; zoonoses.

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Figures

Figure
Figure
Locations of probable exposures (red circles) of 9 scrub typhus patients in continental Chile, 2016–2018. Inset map shows the study area (red box) and the location of Chile (gray shading) within South America.

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