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Book

Brown-Séquard Syndrome

In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan.
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Book

Brown-Séquard Syndrome

Saadia Shams et al.
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Excerpt

Brown-Séquard syndrome is defined as an incomplete pattern of injury following a hemisection of the spinal cord resulting in weakness or paralysis, loss of proprioception and vibration sense on the same side of the damage, and loss of pain and temperature sensations on the opposite side (see Image: Brown-Séquard Syndrome). Specific deficits depend on the site and mechanism of injury. As an incomplete spinal cord syndrome, the clinical presentation of Brown-Séquard syndrome may vary, with neurological deficits ranging from mild to severe.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: Saadia Shams declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Caroline Davidson declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Abdul Arain declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

References

    1. Kashyap S, Majeed G, Lawandy S. A rare case of Brown-Sequard syndrome caused by traumatic cervical epidural hematoma. Surg Neurol Int. 2018;9:213. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Zeng Y, Ren H, Wan J, Lu J, Zhong F, Deng S. Cervical disc herniation causing Brown-Sequard syndrome: Case report and review of literature (CARE-compliant). Medicine (Baltimore) 2018 Sep;97(37):e12377. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Zhang XY, Yang YM. Scissors stab wound to the cervical spinal cord at the craniocervical junction. Spine J. 2016 Jun;16(6):e403-6. - PubMed
    1. Tseng WS, Huang NC, Huang WS, Lee HC. Brown-Séquard syndrome: a rare manifestation of decompression sickness. Occup Med (Lond) 2015 Dec;65(9):758-60. - PubMed
    1. Kim SW, Ju CI, Kim HS, Kim YS. Brown-séquard syndrome caused by a cervical synovial cyst. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2014 Apr;55(4):215-7. - PMC - PubMed

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