Preexposure Prophylaxis for Mitigating Risk of HIV Transmission During HIV Cure-Related Clinical Trials With a Treatment Interruption
- PMID: 30860581
- PMCID: PMC6603967
- DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiz036
Preexposure Prophylaxis for Mitigating Risk of HIV Transmission During HIV Cure-Related Clinical Trials With a Treatment Interruption
Abstract
Analytical treatment interruption performed during human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cure-related clinical trials exposes sex partners of participants in these trials to a risk of HIV transmission. Preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP), which emerged in recent years as a key strategy for preventing HIV transmission, is often considered a useful tool to prevent this risk. This article supports offering PrEP to the stable sex partners of participants in these trials but also notes limitations that must be addressed. It concludes that PrEP cannot on its own eliminate the risk of secondary transmission in this context.
Keywords: HIV; HIV transmission; PrEP; analytical treatment interruption.
© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Comment in
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Secondary HIV Infection and Mitigation in Cure-Related HIV Trials During Analytical Treatment Interruptions.J Infect Dis. 2019 Aug 30;220(7):1230-1231. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiz262. J Infect Dis. 2019. PMID: 31505661 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Re: Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for Mitigating Risk of HIV Transmission During HIV Cure-Related Clinical Trials With a Treatment Interruption.J Infect Dis. 2019 Aug 30;220(7):1231-1233. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiz263. J Infect Dis. 2019. PMID: 31505662 No abstract available.
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Reply to Dee, and Johnson and Folayan.J Infect Dis. 2019 Aug 30;220(7):1234. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiz265. J Infect Dis. 2019. PMID: 31505664 No abstract available.
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