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Case Reports
. 2019 Mar;60(3):300-304.

An atypical presentation of multi-systemic B-cell lymphoma in a horse

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Case Reports

An atypical presentation of multi-systemic B-cell lymphoma in a horse

Albert Torrent et al. Can Vet J. 2019 Mar.

Abstract

This report describes an unusual presentation of multicentric B-cell lymphoma with central and peripheral nerve involvement in a horse that was presented with acute onset, severe, multiple limb lameness, and muscle atrophy. This case highlights the importance of including neoplasia in the differential list in horses presenting for severe limb lameness associated with muscle atrophy, muscle fasciculations, and weakness.

Présentation atypique d’un lymphome à cellules B multisystémique chez un cheval. Ce rapport décrit la présentation inhabituelle d’un lymphome à cellules B multicentrique avec une implication du nerf central et périphérique chez un cheval qui avait été présenté avec une boiterie aiguë et grave de plusieurs membres et de l’atrophie musculaire. Ce cas souligne l’importance d’inclure la néoplasie dans la liste des diagnostics différentiels des chevaux présentés pour une boiterie grave d’un membre associée à l’atrophie musculaire, aux fasciculations musculaires et à la faiblesse.(Traduit par Isabelle Vallières).

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Neoplastic lymphocytes infiltrating the dorsal nerve root at the level of the 7th cervical vertebra.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Numerous CD20 positive neoplastic B-lymphocytes surround and infiltrate the nerve root. Admixed with the tumor cell population are dispersed CD3 positive reactive T-lymphocytes.

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