Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019 Oct;23(10):2706-2709.
doi: 10.1007/s10461-019-02462-3.

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Awareness Among Men Who have Sex with Men

Julia Raifman  1 , Lorraine T Dean  2 , Madeline C Montgomery  3   4 , Alexi Almonte  3 , Renata Arrington-Sanders  5 , Michael D Stein  1 , Amy S Nunn  4 , Collette D Sosnowy  3 , Philip A Chan  6
Affiliations

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Awareness Among Men Who have Sex with Men

Julia Raifman et al. AIDS Behav. 2019 Oct.

Abstract

Racial and ethnic disparities exist in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness and care. We evaluated how racial and ethnic disparities in PrEP awareness among MSM presenting to a sexually transmitted disease clinic changed from 2013 to 2016. Among 1243 MSM (68% non-Hispanic White, 22% Hispanic, and 10% non-Hispanic Black), PrEP awareness increased overall, but awareness was lower among Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black MSM relative to non-Hispanic White MSM. Awareness converged among non-Hispanic Black and White MSM by 2016, but remained consistently lower among Hispanic MSM. Improved efforts are needed to address disparities in PrEP awareness.

Keywords: Black; Disparities; HIV; Hispanic; Men who have sex with men (MSM); Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP).

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of Interest: JR declares that she has no conflicts of interest. LTD declares that she has no conflicts of interest. MCM declares that she has no conflicts of interest. AA declares that he has no conflicts of interest. RA declares that she has no conflicts of interest. MDS declares that he has no conflicts of interest. ASN declares that she has no conflicts of interest. CDS declares that she has no conflicts of interest. PAC declares that he has no conflicts of interest.

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. Hess KL, Hu X, Lansky A, Mermin J, Hall HI. Lifetime risk of a diagnosis of HIV infection in the United States. Ann Epidemiol. 2017. April;27(4):238–43. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Grant RM, Lama JR, Anderson PL, McMahan V, Liu AY, Vargas L, et al. Preexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV prevention in men who have sex with men. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(27):2587–2599. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Hoots BE, Finlayson T, Nerlander L, Paz-Bailey G. Willingness to take, use of, and indications for pre-exposure prophylaxis among men who have sex with men—20 US cities, 2014. Clin Infect Dis Off Publ Infect Dis Soc Am. 2016. September 1;63(5):672–7. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Siegler AJ, Mouhanna F, Giler RM, Weiss K, Pembleton E, Guest J, et al. The prevalence of pre-exposure prophylaxis use and the pre-exposure prophylaxis–to-need ratio in the fourth quarter of 2017, United States. Ann Epidemiol. 2018. December 1;28(12):841–9. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Johnsen LE, Thimm MA, Singer JM, Page KR. Awareness and interest in pre-exposure prophylaxis (PREP) among patients receiving services at a public sexually transmitted diseases (STD) clinic in a high prevalence urban setting. Sex Transm Infect. 2017. July 1;93(Suppl 2):A79–A79.

MeSH terms

Substances