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. 2019 Dec;17(13):2800-2802.
doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.03.009. Epub 2019 Mar 15.

Combination Therapy With Elimination Diet and Corticosteroids Is Effective for Adults With Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Affiliations

Combination Therapy With Elimination Diet and Corticosteroids Is Effective for Adults With Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Craig C Reed et al. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Dec.

Abstract

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic immune/antigen-mediated disorder defined by eosinophilic-predominant inflammation and esophageal dysfunction.1,2 EoE represents an important cause of esophageal morbidity and a leading cause of esophagitis.3.

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Conflict of interest statement

Potential competing interests: Dr. Dellon is a consultant for Adare, Alivio, Allakos, AstraZeneca, Banner, Calypso, Enumeral, EsoCap, Gossamer Bio, GSK, Receptos/Celegene, Regeneron, Robarts, and Shire, receives research funding from Adare, Allakos, GSK, Meritage, Miraca, Nutricia, Receptos/Celgene, Regeneron, and Shire, and has received an educational grant from Allakos, Banner, and Holoclara. None of the other authors report and potential conflicts of interest with this study.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
A. Proportion of patients reporting clinical symptoms prior to combined treatment, as well as immediately following the initial combined treatment course, and the last available report while on combined treatment. Figure 1B. Proportion of individual endoscopic findings prior to combined treatment, as well as immediately following the initial combined treatment course, and the last available report while on combined treatment. Figure 1C. Box plots depicting eosinophil counts prior to combined treatment, as well as immediately following the initial combined treatment course, and the last available report while on combined treatment. Figure 1D. Clinical and histologic responses to monotherapy with food elimination diet or topical corticosteroids prior to combined therapy. **Note: There were an additional two patients treated with topical corticosteroids reporting treatment-related side effects (e.g. irritability) prompting discontinuation.

References

    1. Dellon ES, Gonsalves N, Hirano I, et al. ACG clinical guideline: Evidenced based approach to the diagnosis and management of esophageal eosinophilia and eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). Am J Gastroenterol. 2013;108(5):679–92. - PubMed
    1. Lucendo AJ, Molina-Infante J, Arias Á, et al. Guidelines on eosinophilic esophagitis: evidence-based statements and recommendations for diagnosis and management in children and adults. United Eur Gastroenterol J. 2017;5(3):335–358. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Dellon ES, Hirano I. Epidemiology and Natural History of Eosinophilic Esophagitis. Gastroenterology. 2017;154(2):319–332. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Reed CC, Fan C, Koutlas NT, et al. Food elimination diets are effective for long-term treatment of adults with eosinophilic oesophagitis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2017;46(9):836–844. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Dellon E Management of refractory eosinophilic oesophagitis. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017;14(8):479–490. - PMC - PubMed

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