Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019 Jun;10(3):901-916.
doi: 10.1007/s13300-019-0598-2. Epub 2019 Mar 19.

Establishing Expert, Multi-Disciplinary, Peer-Reviewed Consensus to Lead a Paradigm Shift in Optimal Blood Glucose Management

Affiliations

Establishing Expert, Multi-Disciplinary, Peer-Reviewed Consensus to Lead a Paradigm Shift in Optimal Blood Glucose Management

Douglas A Robertson et al. Diabetes Ther. 2019 Jun.

Abstract

Introduction: The National Health Service (NHS) in the UK appears unclear on how blood glucose monitoring (BGM) should be used to support diabetes patient care and empowerment, and local interpretation of NICE guidance on the availability of devices varies widely. An expert group of clinicians and commissioners considered BGM in terms of access, guidance, resources, data integration, patient education, and patient choice.

Methods: The group generated a series of questions on BGM into a 38-statement questionnaire using Delphi methodology. This was circulated to clinicians involved in diabetes management across the UK, receiving 222 responses.

Results: From the questionnaire, 35 of the 38 statement responses showed > 66% consensus, with 26 of these achieving > 90% agreement.

Conclusion: The expert group reviewed the responses and made recommendations based on the clear professional consensus demonstrated. These included the need to use new technology and data integration and that wider factors, including patient choice rather than cost alone, should inform formulary inclusion of BGM equipment.

Funding: LifeScan U.K. Ltd.

Keywords: BGM; Blood glucose; Consensus; Glycemic control; Monitoring; Type 1 diabetes; Type 2 diabetes.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Plot of total consensus agreement scores
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Consensus agreement scores by region
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Consensus agreement scores by role. DSN Diabetes specialist nurse

References

    1. Clarke SF, Foster JR. A history of blood glucose meters and their role in self-monitoring of diabetes mellitus. Br J Biomed Sci. 2012;69(2):83–93. doi: 10.1080/09674845.2012.12002443. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Grady M, Katz LB, Cameron H, Levy BL. A comprehensive evaluation of a novel color range indicator in multiple blood glucose meters demonstrates improved glucose range interpretation and awareness in subjects with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2016;10(6):1324–32. doi: 10.1177/1932296816659307. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Testing Times: restrictions accessing test strips and meters for people with diabetes. Diabetes UK 2017. https://www.diabetes.org.uk/resources-s3/2017-08/1092_Testing%20times.pdf. Accessed Feb 2019.
    1. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Type 1 diabetes in adults: diagnosis and management. NICE guideline [NG17]. 2015. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng17/chapter/1-Recommendations#blood-gl.... Accessed Feb 2019. - PubMed
    1. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Type 2 diabetes in adults: management. NICE guideline [NG28]. 2005. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/NG28. Accessed Feb 2019.

LinkOut - more resources