Scope and Epidemiology of Gynecologic Cancers: An Overview
- PMID: 30902519
- DOI: 10.1016/j.soncn.2019.03.002
Scope and Epidemiology of Gynecologic Cancers: An Overview
Abstract
Objective: To provide a current overview of the scope and epidemiology of gynecologic cancers.
Data sources: A review of articles dated 2005-2018 from PubMed, as well as data from The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Cervical Cancer Coalition, and the American Cancer Society.
Conclusion: Gynecologic cancers include any cancer that originates in a woman's reproductive system; cervical, ovarian, uterine, vaginal, vulvar, and fallopian tube (which is very rare), each named for the body part in which the cancer commences. The overall incidence of these cancers has decreased with time, except for vulvar and endometrial cancers, but racial disparities still exist.
Implications for nursing practice: Nurses play a significant role in educating patients on the importance of preventative measures and modifiable lifestyles and behaviors. Likewise, nurses are in a unique position to help coordinate patients' care, thereby improving patient satisfaction. Nurses can participate and contribute to gynecologic research and influence political change to benefit those affected by gynecologic cancers.
Keywords: cervical cancer; financial burden; gynecologic cancer; ovarian cancer; uterine cancer; vaginal cancer; vulvar cancer.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Gynecologic cancers: Part. I--Risk factors.Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2000 Mar-Apr;4(2):67-71. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2000. PMID: 11107378 Review.
-
Less Common Gynecologic Malignancies: An Integrative Review.Semin Oncol Nurs. 2019 Apr;35(2):175-181. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2019.02.004. Epub 2019 Mar 11. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2019. PMID: 30867101 Review.
-
Update of HPV-associated female genital cancers in the United States, 1999-2004.J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2009 Nov;18(11):1731-8. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2009.1570. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2009. PMID: 19951205
-
Optimum screening interventions for gynecologic malignancies.Tex Med. 2001 Feb;97(2):49-55. Tex Med. 2001. PMID: 11233059 Review.
-
Gynecologic cancers.Prim Care. 2009 Mar;36(1):115-30, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2008.10.001. Prim Care. 2009. PMID: 19231605 Review.
Cited by
-
New Analytical Approach for the Alignment of Different HE4 Automated Immunometric Systems: An Italian Multicentric Study.J Clin Med. 2022 Apr 2;11(7):1994. doi: 10.3390/jcm11071994. J Clin Med. 2022. PMID: 35407605 Free PMC article.
-
(Endo)Cannabinoids and Gynaecological Cancers.Cancers (Basel). 2020 Dec 25;13(1):37. doi: 10.3390/cancers13010037. Cancers (Basel). 2020. PMID: 33375539 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The emerging roles of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) H19 in gynecologic cancers.BMC Cancer. 2024 Jan 2;24(1):4. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-11743-z. BMC Cancer. 2024. PMID: 38166752 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Induction of Apoptosis by Ethanol, Methanol, and Ethyl Acetate Extracts from Cyperus Rotundus' Leaf on In Vitro Human Ovarian, Cervix, and Breast Cancer Cell Lines.Int J Fertil Steril. 2025 May 14;19(3):326-336. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2024.2019125.1602. Int J Fertil Steril. 2025. PMID: 40590293 Free PMC article.
-
Association between gynecologic cancer and Alzheimer's disease: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study.BMC Cancer. 2024 Aug 21;24(1):1032. doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-12787-5. BMC Cancer. 2024. PMID: 39169299 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources