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Case Reports
. 2018 Nov-Dec;8(6):79-81.
doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1268.

An Unreported Variant of Convergent Dislocation of Elbow

Affiliations
Case Reports

An Unreported Variant of Convergent Dislocation of Elbow

Gaurav Gupta et al. J Orthop Case Rep. 2018 Nov-Dec.

Abstract

Introduction: Pediatric traumatic elbow dislocation is an uncommon injury accounting for 3-% of all pediatric elbow injuries. It can present as an isolated injury or in association with fractures of radius, ulna, or humerus. Posterolateral type is the most common accounting for 70% of all pediatric elbow dislocations. Other less common types are anterior, medial, lateral, convergent, and divergent dislocations. We describe an unreported variant of convergent elbow dislocation.

Case report: This is the case report of a convergent elbow dislocation with a radial neck fracture and proximal ulna fracture with ulnar nerve paresthesia in an 11-year-old boy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report with these concomitant injuries.

Conclusion: The current case shows stepwise approach to this variety of injury where anatomical reduction of both ulnar and radial fractures was required to achieve a good range of motion at the elbow and forearm at the long term.

Keywords: Elbow dislocation; Monteggia; Pediatric.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: Nil

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
(a): Anteroposterior radiograph of elbow showing medial displacement of the radial metaphysis, while the radial head was in continuity with capitellum. Ulna was dislocated laterally and associated proximal third fracture, (b) lateral radiograph of the elbow showing dislocated elbow and associated proximal radial and ulnar injury.
Figure 2
Figure 2
(a) Anteroposterior radiograph of the left elbow after 2.5 months of injury suggestive of well-reduced elbow, anatomic alignment of proximal radius and ulna with an intramedullary nail in situ, (b) lateral radiograph of the left elbow after 2.5 months of injury showing healing of proximal radius - ulna and well-located elbow joint.
Figure 3
Figure 3
(a) Clinical picture with full flexion of the affected elbow at 1.5 years follow-up, (b) clinical picture with full extension of the affected elbow at 1.5 years follow-up.
Figure 4
Figure 4
(a) Anteroposterior radiograph of the elbow after 1.5 years of follow-up, (b) lateral radiograph of the elbow after 1.5 years of follow-up.

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