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. 2019 Mar 28;15(3):e1007600.
doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1007600. eCollection 2019 Mar.

Did new transmission cycles in anthropogenic, dense, host populations encourage the emergence and speciation of pathogenic Bordetella?

Affiliations

Did new transmission cycles in anthropogenic, dense, host populations encourage the emergence and speciation of pathogenic Bordetella?

Kalyan K Dewan et al. PLoS Pathog. .
No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Fig 1
Fig 1. Independent but interconnected life cycles of Bordetella bronchiseptica.
B. bronchiseptica (red rods) can infect a range of mammalian species as a respiratory pathogen. Alternately, it can associate with predatory amoeba to expand in numbers and disperse in the environment via their complex life cycle.
Fig 2
Fig 2. A Bordetella metacycle of transmission: The source of host-restricted species.
Schematic of a progenitor Bordetella species involved in a complex metacycle of transmission involving alternative cycles in environmental protists or animal host species. Phylogenetic relations strongly indicate that host specializations of transmission restricted species, including B. pertussis, evolved from a metacycle of transmission of a B. bronchiseptica-like ancestor. [Image by: Danielle Brittany Vanbrabrant ©2019—University of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc.].

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