Influenza Neuraminidase: Underrated Role in Receptor Binding
- PMID: 30930001
- PMCID: PMC6527465
- DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2019.03.001
Influenza Neuraminidase: Underrated Role in Receptor Binding
Abstract
Influenza virus neuraminidase cleaves sialic acid groups from cell glycoproteins, enabling release of the virus from host cells. Neuraminidase also contributes to virus binding to the sialic acid groups of cell glycoproteins, which could complement the receptor-binding function of hemagglutinin, enhancing enzymatic activities of neuraminidase, and facilitate virus infection.
Keywords: influenza A virus; influenza virus; neuraminidase; receptor; receptor binding; sialic acids.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
References
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- Nuss JM and Air GM (1991) Transfer of the hemagglutinin activity of influenza virus neuraminidase subtype N9 into an N2 neuraminidase background. Virology 183 (2), 496–504. - PubMed
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