Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2019 Apr 16;8(8):e011991.
doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.011991.

Cardiogenic Shock

Affiliations
Review

Cardiogenic Shock

Cyrus Vahdatpour et al. J Am Heart Assoc. .
No abstract available

Keywords: acute coronary syndrome; cardiogenic shock; revascularization; shock.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Physical findings suggestive of the ventricle primarily involved in cardiogenic shock. Often pro‐inflammatory states induced by shock physiology causes a blunted performance of the less affected side. Both sides often contribute to the clinical presentation and physical exam findings.
Figure 2
Figure 2
ECG and coronary angiogram of a 53‐year‐old male who presented following sudden onset of diaphoresis, nausea, and syncope. The patient was profoundly hypotensive on arrival and an ECG revealed complete atrioventricular dissociation with junctional bradycardia. Coronary angiography demonstrated (A) a high‐grade proximal LAD stenosis with Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 2 flow and (B) a total thrombotic proximal right coronary artery (RCA) occlusion. An Impella 2.5 was inserted for left ventricular support and PCI to the LAD was performed with a drug eluting stent. He recovered, the Impella was discontinued, and he was discharged. LAD indicates left anterior descending; PCI, percutaneous intervention.
Figure 3
Figure 3
MCS devices effect on pressure‐volume loops. (1) The normal left ventricular pressure‐volume loop, (2) with effect of IABP and (3) with effect of Impella.55 IABP indicates intra‐aortic balloon pump, PV, pressure volume.

References

    1. van Diepen S, Katz JN, Albert NM, Henry TD, Jacobs AK, Kapur NK, Kilic A, Menon V, Ohman EM, Sweitzer NK, Thiele H, Washam JB, Cohen MG. Contemporary management of cardiogenic shock: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2017;136:e232–e268. - PubMed
    1. Harjola V‐P, Lassus J, Sionis A, Køber L, Tarvasmäki T, Spinar J, Parissis J, Banaszewski M, Silva‐Cardoso J, Carubelli V, Di Somma S, Tolppanen H, Zeymer U, Thiele H, Nieminen MS, Mebazaa A; for the CardShock study investigators and the GREAT network . Clinical picture and risk prediction of short‐term mortality in cardiogenic shock: clinical picture and outcome of cardiogenic shock. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015;17:501–509. - PubMed
    1. Hochman JS, Sleeper LA, Webb JG, Sanborn TA, White HD, Talley JD, Buller CE, Jacobs AK, Slater JN, Col J, McKinlay SM, LeJemtel TH. Early revascularization in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock. SHOCK Investigators. Should We Emergently Revascularize Occluded Coronaries for Cardiogenic Shock. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:625–634. - PubMed
    1. Thiele H, Zeymer U, Neumann F‐J, Ferenc M, Olbrich H‐G, Hausleiter J, Richardt G, Hennersdorf M, Empen K, Fuernau G, Desch S, Eitel I, Hambrecht R, Fuhrmann J, Böhm M, Ebelt H, Schneider S, Schuler G, Werdan K. Intraaortic balloon support for myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock. N Engl J Med. 2012;367:1287–1296. - PubMed
    1. Bauer T, Zeymer U, Hochadel M, Möllmann H, Weidinger F, Zahn R, Nef HM, Hamm CW, Marco J, Gitt AK. Use and outcomes of multivessel percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock (from the EHS‐PCI Registry). Am J Cardiol. 2012;109:941–946. - PubMed

MeSH terms

Substances