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Review
. 2019 May;30(2):301-318.
doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2018.12.011.

Neuromodulation for Functional Electrical Stimulation

Affiliations
Review

Neuromodulation for Functional Electrical Stimulation

Richard D Wilson et al. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2019 May.

Abstract

This article describes the application of neuromodulation in different ways to motor recovery, to replace lost function, or to improve function of organ systems for those who have experienced spinal cord injury or stroke. Multiple devices have been developed and are currently available for use whereas others are still in the experimental stage. Multiple uses of neuromodulation are described.

Keywords: Electrical stimulation; Rehabilitation; Spinal cord injury; Stroke.

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