Prompt and non-prompt and suppression at high transverse momentum in Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS experiment
Affiliations
- 1 54Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier and LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
- 2 144CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France.
- 3 170Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK USA.
- 4 Institute of Physics, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan.
- 5 174LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France.
- 6 219Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON Canada.
- 7 195Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA USA.
- 8 206Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
- 9 213Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
- 10 212Department of Physics, Technion: Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
- 11 8High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL USA.
- 12 94INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy.
- 13 95ICTP, Trieste, Italy.
- 14 215International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
- 15 125Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland.
- 16 164Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL USA.
- 17 157Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
- 18 193Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK.
- 19 38Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania.
- 20 182Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
- 21 187Departamento de Física Teorica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain.
- 22 118Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia.
- 23 109INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
- 24 110Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
- 25 128Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
- 26 139Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden.
- 27 75Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland.
- 28 153P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
- 29 31Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
- 30 32INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
- 31 229Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC Canada.
- 32 72INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
- 33 131Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina.
- 34 162Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University Nijmegen/Nikhef, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
- 35 56CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
- 36 37Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania.
- 37 12Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.
- 38 190Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
- 39 99INFN Sezione di Milano, Milan, Italy.
- 40 57Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL USA.
- 41 198Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA USA.
- 42 173Center for High Energy Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR USA.
- 43 29School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
- 44 101INFN Sezione di Napoli, Naples, Italy.
- 45 102Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy.
- 46 60Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 47 79SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
- 48 227Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
- 49 26Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, CA USA.
- 50 120Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
- 51 177Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
- 52 35Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA USA.
- 53 148Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA.
- 54 184Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
- 55 199Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
- 56 13Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA.
- 57 87Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
- 58 28Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
- 59 100Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milan, Italy.
- 60 86Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
- 61 58LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
- 62 163Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
- 63 59Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, NY USA.
- 64 165Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
- 65 166Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia.
- 66 105INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
- 67 224Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA USA.
- 68 107INFN Sezione di Roma, Rome, Italy.
- 69 123KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan.
- 70 149Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI USA.
- 71 70Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, NC United States of America.
- 72 136Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, UK.
- 73 152Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC Canada.
- 74 116University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
- 75 135School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
- 76 46Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
- 77 33Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
- 78 154Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia.
- 79 142Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
- 80 67Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany.
- 81 225Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.
- 82 44Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY USA.
- 83 42Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
- 84 47Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
- 85 226Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL USA.
- 86 201Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany.
- 87 82Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
- 88 20Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
- 89 IRFU, CEA , Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
- 90 97INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
- 91 98Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy.
- 92 108Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy.
- 93 127Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.
- 94 202Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC Canada.
- 95 236Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT USA.
- 96 138Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, LA USA.
- 97 233Department of Particle Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
- 98 179Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
- 99 234Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
- 100 235Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
- 101 147School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
- 102 76Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genoa, Italy.
- 103 77INFN Sezione di Genova, Genoa, Italy.
- 104 158Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), Munich, Germany.
- 105 203SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, CA USA.
- 106 84School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, KLPPAC-MoE, SKLPPC, Shanghai, China.
- 107 111INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
- 108 141Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
- 109 132Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
- 110 180Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia.
- 111 55Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.
- 112 168Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA.
- 113 178LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3 Paris, France.
- 114 223Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, MA USA.
- 115 74II Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
- 116 73Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
- 117 167Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY USA.
- 118 17Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
- 119 14Bahcesehir University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 120 205Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY USA.
- 121 137Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, UK.
- 122 50Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON Canada.
- 123 155National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
- 124 51Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies, Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco.
- 125 LAPP, Université Grenoble Alpes, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France.
- 126 80LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France.
- 127 Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA USA.
- 128 65Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
- 129 66Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden.
- 130 143School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
- 131 181Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA USA.
- 132 27Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
- 133 106Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
- 134 69Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
- 135 34Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA USA.
- 136 196Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
- 137 156D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
- 138 192State Research Center Institute for High Energy Physics, NRC KI, Protvino, Russia.
- 139 90Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
- 140 91Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
- 141 19Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
- 142 45Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
- 143 10Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX USA.
- 144 216Graduate School of Science and Technology, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan.
- 145 71SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
- 146 197Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile.
- 147 43Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
- 148 25Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
- 149 176Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
- 150 133Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
- 151 68Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany.
- 152 208Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
- 153 2Physics Department, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY USA.
- 154 4Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
- 155 93Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN USA.
- 156 61Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy.
- 157 62INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
- 158 171Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK USA.
- 159 191Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
- 160 48Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.
- 161 186Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal.
- 162 15Istanbul Bilgi University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 163 112Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
- 164 119Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
- 165 81Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA United States of America.
- 166 89Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT Hong Kong.
- 167 220TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC Canada.
- 168 117Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA USA.
- 169 22Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
- 170 21Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
- 171 124Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
- 172 23University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China.
- 173 9Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ USA.
- 174 92Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
- 175 214Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
- 176 189Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic.
- 177 146Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, QC Canada.
- 178 172Palacký University, RCPTM, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
- 179 134Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
- 180 96Dipartimento di Chimica, Fisica e Ambiente, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy.
- 181 183Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
- 182 228Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC Canada.
- 183 83Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China.
- 184 3Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB Canada.
- 185 211High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
- 186 121Universidade Federal de São João del Rei (UFSJ), São João del Rei, Brazil.
- 187 122Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
- 188 78II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
- 189 1Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
- 190 53Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, Université Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA-Marrakech, Marrakesh, Morocco.
- 191 231Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
- 192 103INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
- 193 104Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
- 194 11Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
- 195 63Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX United States of America.
- 196 159Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan.
- 197 185Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
- 198 41West University in Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
- 199 161Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM USA.
- 200 16Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 201 222Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
- 202 237Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia.
- 203 230Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
- 204 150B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus.
- 205 200Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
- 206 49School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
- 207 175Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
- 208 160Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
- 209 151Research Institute for Nuclear Problems of Byelorussian State University, Minsk, Belarus.
- 210 232Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan.
- 211 217Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
- 212 INFN-TIFPA, Povo, Italy.
- 213 114Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy.
- 214 64Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX United States of America.
- 215 115Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck, Austria.
- 216 210E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
- 217 221Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto, ON Canada.
- 218 204Physics Department, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
- 219 130Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
- 220 218Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia.
- 221 24Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
- 222 5Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 223 Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China.
- 224 207School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
- 225 209Academia Sinica Grid Computing, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
- 226 30Centro de Investigaciónes, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogota, Colombia.
- 227 88Faculty of Applied Information Science, Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Hiroshima, Japan.
- 228 169Faculty of Science, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
- 229 126Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.
- 230 39National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Physics Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
- 231 140Centre de Calcul de l'Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (IN2P3), Villeurbanne, France.
- 232 6Division of Physics, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey.
- 233 129Kyoto University of Education, Kyoto, Japan.
- 234 36Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania.
- PMID: 30958487
- PMCID: PMC6413646
- DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6219-9
Prompt and non-prompt and suppression at high transverse momentum in Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS experiment
Authors
Affiliations
- 1 54Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier and LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
- 2 144CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France.
- 3 170Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK USA.
- 4 Institute of Physics, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan.
- 5 174LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France.
- 6 219Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON Canada.
- 7 195Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA USA.
- 8 206Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
- 9 213Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
- 10 212Department of Physics, Technion: Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
- 11 8High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL USA.
- 12 94INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy.
- 13 95ICTP, Trieste, Italy.
- 14 215International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
- 15 125Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland.
- 16 164Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL USA.
- 17 157Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
- 18 193Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK.
- 19 38Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania.
- 20 182Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
- 21 187Departamento de Física Teorica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain.
- 22 118Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia.
- 23 109INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
- 24 110Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
- 25 128Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
- 26 139Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden.
- 27 75Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland.
- 28 153P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
- 29 31Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
- 30 32INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
- 31 229Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC Canada.
- 32 72INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
- 33 131Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina.
- 34 162Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University Nijmegen/Nikhef, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
- 35 56CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
- 36 37Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania.
- 37 12Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.
- 38 190Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
- 39 99INFN Sezione di Milano, Milan, Italy.
- 40 57Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL USA.
- 41 198Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA USA.
- 42 173Center for High Energy Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR USA.
- 43 29School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
- 44 101INFN Sezione di Napoli, Naples, Italy.
- 45 102Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy.
- 46 60Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 47 79SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
- 48 227Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
- 49 26Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, CA USA.
- 50 120Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
- 51 177Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
- 52 35Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA USA.
- 53 148Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA.
- 54 184Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
- 55 199Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
- 56 13Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA.
- 57 87Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
- 58 28Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
- 59 100Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milan, Italy.
- 60 86Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
- 61 58LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
- 62 163Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
- 63 59Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, NY USA.
- 64 165Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
- 65 166Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia.
- 66 105INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
- 67 224Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA USA.
- 68 107INFN Sezione di Roma, Rome, Italy.
- 69 123KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan.
- 70 149Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI USA.
- 71 70Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, NC United States of America.
- 72 136Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, UK.
- 73 152Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC Canada.
- 74 116University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
- 75 135School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
- 76 46Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
- 77 33Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
- 78 154Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia.
- 79 142Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
- 80 67Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany.
- 81 225Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.
- 82 44Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY USA.
- 83 42Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
- 84 47Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
- 85 226Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL USA.
- 86 201Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany.
- 87 82Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
- 88 20Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
- 89 IRFU, CEA , Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
- 90 97INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
- 91 98Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy.
- 92 108Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy.
- 93 127Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.
- 94 202Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC Canada.
- 95 236Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT USA.
- 96 138Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, LA USA.
- 97 233Department of Particle Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
- 98 179Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
- 99 234Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
- 100 235Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
- 101 147School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
- 102 76Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genoa, Italy.
- 103 77INFN Sezione di Genova, Genoa, Italy.
- 104 158Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), Munich, Germany.
- 105 203SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, CA USA.
- 106 84School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, KLPPAC-MoE, SKLPPC, Shanghai, China.
- 107 111INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
- 108 141Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
- 109 132Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
- 110 180Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia.
- 111 55Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.
- 112 168Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA.
- 113 178LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3 Paris, France.
- 114 223Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, MA USA.
- 115 74II Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
- 116 73Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
- 117 167Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY USA.
- 118 17Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
- 119 14Bahcesehir University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 120 205Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY USA.
- 121 137Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, UK.
- 122 50Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON Canada.
- 123 155National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
- 124 51Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies, Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco.
- 125 LAPP, Université Grenoble Alpes, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France.
- 126 80LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France.
- 127 Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA USA.
- 128 65Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
- 129 66Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden.
- 130 143School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
- 131 181Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA USA.
- 132 27Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
- 133 106Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
- 134 69Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
- 135 34Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA USA.
- 136 196Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
- 137 156D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
- 138 192State Research Center Institute for High Energy Physics, NRC KI, Protvino, Russia.
- 139 90Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
- 140 91Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
- 141 19Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
- 142 45Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
- 143 10Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX USA.
- 144 216Graduate School of Science and Technology, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan.
- 145 71SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
- 146 197Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile.
- 147 43Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
- 148 25Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
- 149 176Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
- 150 133Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
- 151 68Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany.
- 152 208Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
- 153 2Physics Department, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY USA.
- 154 4Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
- 155 93Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN USA.
- 156 61Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy.
- 157 62INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
- 158 171Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK USA.
- 159 191Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
- 160 48Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.
- 161 186Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal.
- 162 15Istanbul Bilgi University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 163 112Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
- 164 119Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
- 165 81Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA United States of America.
- 166 89Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT Hong Kong.
- 167 220TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC Canada.
- 168 117Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA USA.
- 169 22Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
- 170 21Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
- 171 124Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
- 172 23University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China.
- 173 9Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ USA.
- 174 92Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
- 175 214Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
- 176 189Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic.
- 177 146Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, QC Canada.
- 178 172Palacký University, RCPTM, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
- 179 134Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
- 180 96Dipartimento di Chimica, Fisica e Ambiente, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy.
- 181 183Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
- 182 228Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC Canada.
- 183 83Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China.
- 184 3Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB Canada.
- 185 211High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
- 186 121Universidade Federal de São João del Rei (UFSJ), São João del Rei, Brazil.
- 187 122Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
- 188 78II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
- 189 1Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
- 190 53Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, Université Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA-Marrakech, Marrakesh, Morocco.
- 191 231Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
- 192 103INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
- 193 104Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
- 194 11Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
- 195 63Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX United States of America.
- 196 159Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan.
- 197 185Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
- 198 41West University in Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
- 199 161Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM USA.
- 200 16Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 201 222Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
- 202 237Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia.
- 203 230Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
- 204 150B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus.
- 205 200Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
- 206 49School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
- 207 175Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
- 208 160Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
- 209 151Research Institute for Nuclear Problems of Byelorussian State University, Minsk, Belarus.
- 210 232Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan.
- 211 217Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
- 212 INFN-TIFPA, Povo, Italy.
- 213 114Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy.
- 214 64Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX United States of America.
- 215 115Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck, Austria.
- 216 210E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
- 217 221Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto, ON Canada.
- 218 204Physics Department, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
- 219 130Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
- 220 218Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia.
- 221 24Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
- 222 5Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey.
- 223 Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China.
- 224 207School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
- 225 209Academia Sinica Grid Computing, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
- 226 30Centro de Investigaciónes, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogota, Colombia.
- 227 88Faculty of Applied Information Science, Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Hiroshima, Japan.
- 228 169Faculty of Science, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
- 229 126Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.
- 230 39National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Physics Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
- 231 140Centre de Calcul de l'Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (IN2P3), Villeurbanne, France.
- 232 6Division of Physics, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey.
- 233 129Kyoto University of Education, Kyoto, Japan.
- 234 36Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania.
- PMID: 30958487
- PMCID: PMC6413646
- DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6219-9
Abstract
A measurement of and production is presented. It is based on a data sample from Pb+Pb collisions at and pp collisions at recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2015, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of and in Pb+Pb and pp, respectively. The measurements of per-event yields, nuclear modification factors, and non-prompt fractions are performed in the dimuon decay channel for GeV in dimuon transverse momentum, and in rapidity. Strong suppression is found in Pb+Pb collisions for both prompt and non-prompt , increasing with event centrality. The suppression of prompt is observed to be stronger than that of , while the suppression of non-prompt is equal to that of the non-prompt within uncertainties, consistent with the expectation that both arise from b-quarks propagating through the medium. Despite prompt and non-prompt arising from different mechanisms, the dependence of their nuclear modification factors on centrality is found to be quite similar.
Figures
Fig. 1
(Left) Inverse total weight binned…
Fig. 1
(Left) Inverse total weight binned in the dimuon transverse momentum and rapidity for…
Fig. 2
Dimuon invariant mass for events…
Fig. 2
Dimuon invariant mass for events with
Fig. 3
Pb+Pb per-event yields of prompt
Fig. 3
Pb+Pb per-event yields of prompt (left) and non-prompt
Fig. 4
(Left) Non-prompt fraction of
Fig. 4
(Left) Non-prompt fraction of production in 5.02 TeV Pb+Pb collision…
Fig. 5
The nuclear modification factor as…
Fig. 5
The nuclear modification factor as a function of for the prompt
Fig. 6
(Left) Comparison of prompt and…
Fig. 6
(Left) Comparison of prompt and non-prompt with…
Fig. 7
The nuclear modification factor as…
Fig. 7
The nuclear modification factor as a function of rapidity for the prompt
Fig. 8
The nuclear modification factor as…
Fig. 8
The nuclear modification factor as a function of the number of participants,
Fig. 9
Fig. 9
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